IRF European Finance Investments Ltd
('IRF' or the 'Company')
 
Full Year 2009 Results
 
IRF European Finance Investments Ltd announces its 
audited financial results for the fiscal year ended 31 December 2009. 
 
 
Financial Highlights
 
  
  
    | 
       Amounts in € 000  | 
    
       Fiscal Year ended 31 December 
    2009  | 
    
       Fiscal Year ended 31 December 2008 
      (as restated)  | 
  
    | 
       Income Statement Items:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       (Loss)/Operating Income  | 
    
       44,462  | 
    
       25,900  | 
  
    | 
       (Loss)/Profit before income tax  | 
    
       (50,994)  | 
    
       (218,795)  | 
  
    | 
       Income tax expense  | 
    
       (96)  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       (Loss)/Profit after tax from continuing 
      operations  | 
    
       (51,090)  | 
    
       (218,795)  | 
  
    | 
       Net (Loss)/Profit from discontinued 
      operations  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (87,139)  | 
  
    | 
       (Loss)/Profit after Tax  | 
    
       (51,090)  | 
    
       (305,934)  | 
  
    | 
       Other Comprehensive income net of 
      tax  | 
    
       4,978  | 
    
       12,599  | 
  
    | 
       (Loss)/Total Comprehensive income after 
      tax  | 
    
       (46,112)  | 
    
       (293,336)  | 
  
    | 
       Attributable to equity holders of 
      IRF  | 
    
       (46,112)  | 
    
       (261,559)  | 
  
    | 
       Minority Interests  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (31,776)  | 
  
    | 
       Basic earnings (loss) per share (in 
      euro/share)   | 
    
       (0.41)  | 
    
       (2.12)  | 
  
    | 
       Basic earnings (loss) per share (in 
      euro/share) from continuing operations  | 
    
         
      (0.41)  | 
    
         
      (1.75)  | 
  
    | 
       Balance Sheet Items:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Cash and cash equivalents  | 
    
       126,842  | 
    
       148,610  | 
  
    | 
       Total Assets  | 
    
       340.504  | 
    
       403,689  | 
  
    | 
       Total Liabilities  | 
    
       201,027  | 
    
       200,148  | 
  
    | 
       Total Equity  | 
    
       139,478  | 
    
       203,541  | 
  
    | 
       Equity attributable to equity holders of 
      IRF  | 
    
       139,478  | 
    
       203,541  | 
 
Dividend Payment and Reduction of Share 
Premium
The Company believes it is appropriate 
to make periodic distributions to its 
shareholders.  Notwithstanding the Company having sufficient cash 
reserves to distribute funds to its shareholders, Bermuda law 
restricts the Company from declaring a dividend currently.  The 
Company therefore intends to propose to shareholders that the Company reduce the 
share premium account so it can make a distribution to the 
shareholders.  
 
Commenting on this proposal, Angeliki Frangou 
said:  'We have previously indicated a desire to provide shareholders with 
a current return.  We believe we can meet this intention in respect of 
2009 by agreeing to reduce share premium.  We intend to recommend to the 
shareholders that we reduce share premium to allow for a distribution to the 
shareholders and will commence the process of obtaining shareholder approval 
shortly.' 
 
Net Asset Value
 
IRF determined that its shares had a net asset 
value ('NAV') of $1.61 per share as at 31 December 2009.  The equity 
holdings portfolio of IRF is marked to market on the balance sheet as at 31 
December 2009.  As of this date, the total assets of the Company, including 
the cash balance of €126.8 million, was €340.5 million.  The total 
liabilities were €201.0 million.  Consequently, the equity value was €139.5 
million.  The Euro/$ exchange rate of 1.4406 on 31 December 2009 was used 
to compute the NAV. 
 
As of 31 December 2009, IRF had 124.8 million 
common shares outstanding. 
 
IRF intends to determine and publish NAV on a 
periodic basis. This estimated NAV is provided for information purposes only and 
should not be relied upon for investment decisions.
 
Information
 
A copy of our annual financial report can be 
found on our website (http://www.irf-finance.com/) and copies will be sent to our shareholders shortly.
 
  
  
    | 
       For further information, please 
      contact:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       IRF European Finance Investments 
      Ltd  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Angeliki Frangou, 
      Chairperson                | 
    
       Tel: +30 210 428 0560  | 
  
    | 
       Sheldon M. 
      Goldman                  | 
    
       Tel: +1 212 404 
5740  | 
 
About IRF
 
IRF's principal investment strategy is to seek 
investment opportunities in global financial institutions, with a complementary 
focus on investments in distressed opportunities in other industries. The 
Company was initially listed on AIM until 19 January 2009 when it transferred to 
the SFM (Specialist Fund Market), both markets operated by the London Stock 
Exchange plc. The Company's registered office is at Canon's Court 22 Victoria 
Street, Hamilton HM12, Bermuda.
 
Forward-looking statements
 
All statements, other than statements of historical 
fact, included in this release are forward looking statements within the meaning 
of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are 
based upon current expectations and are subject to a number of risks, 
uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ 
materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. IRF assumes 
no obligation and expressly disclaims any duty to update the information 
contained herein except as required by law.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
IRF European Finance Investments Ltd
Financial Statements
 
for the year ended
31 December 2009
 
 
 
 
 
In accordance with the International
Financial Reporting Standards
 
 
 
 
 
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements 
of "IRF European Finance Investments Ltd" (the "Company" or "IRF" ) and its 
subsidiaries (together the "Group"), for the year ended 31 December 2009 were 
approved by the Company's Board of Directors on 26 March 2010.
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents
 
  
  
    | 
       BOARD OF DIRECTORS  | 
  
    | 
       MANAGEMENT REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 
      DECEMBER 2009  | 
  
    | 
       CORPORATE GOVERNANCE  | 
  
    | 
       STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS RESPONSIBILITIES IN 
      RESPECT OF THE ANNUAL ACCOUNTS  | 
  
    | 
       INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT  | 
  
    | 
       CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE 
      INCOME  | 
  
    | 
       CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL 
      POSITION  | 
  
    | 
       CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN 
      EQUITY  | 
  
    | 
       CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW 
  STATEMENT  | 
  
    | 
       NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL 
    STATEMENTS  | 
  
    | 
       1. GENERAL INFORMATION  | 
  
    | 
       2. BASIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT 
      PREPARATION  | 
  
    | 
       3. SUMMARY OF IMPORTANT ACCOUNTING 
      POLICIES  | 
  
    | 
       4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND 
      JUDGMENTS  | 
  
    | 
       5. STRUCTURE OF THE GROUP  | 
  
    | 
       6. RISK MANAGEMENT  | 
  
    | 
       7. INTEREST INCOME & INTEREST 
      EXPENSE  | 
  
    | 
       8. FEE AND COMMISSION INCOME & 
      EXPENSE  | 
  
    | 
       9. DIVIDEND INCOME  | 
  
    | 
       10.  GAINS FROM DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL 
      INSTRUMENTS  | 
  
    | 
       11.  REALISED GAINS/(LOSSES) FROM 
      DISPOSAL OF AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS  | 
  
    | 
       12. REALISED GAIN FROM DISPOSAL OF FINANCIAL 
      ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT & LOSS  | 
  
    | 
       13.UNREALISED GAIN FROM VALUATION OF 
      FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT & LOSS  | 
  
    | 
       14. IMPAIRMENT LOSSES  | 
  
    | 
       15. STAFF COSTS  | 
  
    | 
       16. OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES  | 
  
    | 
       17.  DISCONTINUED 
    OPERATIONS  | 
  
    | 
       17.1 NET PROFIT FROM DISCONTINUED 
      OPERATIONS  | 
  
    | 
       17.2 LOSS ON DISPOSAL OF PROTON 
      BANK  | 
  
    | 
       18. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT AND 
      INVESTMENT PROPERTY  | 
  
    | 
       19. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE 
      ASSETS  | 
  
    | 
       20. INVESTMENTS IN 
ASSOCIATES  | 
  
    | 
       21. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO 
    CUSTOMERS  | 
  
    | 
       22.  INVESTMENT 
  PORTFOLIO  | 
  
    | 
       23. TRADING PORTFOLIO AND OTHER FINANCIAL 
      ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT & LOSS  | 
  
    | 
       24. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL 
      INSTRUMENTS  | 
  
    | 
       25. OTHER ASSETS  | 
  
    | 
       26. NON CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR 
      SALE  | 
  
    | 
       27. DEFERRED TAX - INCOME TAX 
      EXPENSE  | 
  
    | 
       28. CASH AND BALANCES WITH CENTRAL 
      BANK  | 
  
    | 
       29. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO FINANCIAL 
      INSTITUTIONS  | 
  
    | 
       30. CASH AND OTHER 
  EQUIVALENTS  | 
  
    | 
       31. ISSUED DEBT SECURITIES  | 
  
    | 
       32. RETIREMENT BENEFIT 
    OBLIGATION  | 
  
    | 
       33. LONG TERM LOANS  | 
  
    | 
       34. DUE TO FINANCIAL 
    INSTITUTIONS  | 
  
    | 
       35. DUE TO CUSTOMERS  | 
  
    | 
       36. FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE 
      THROUGH PROFIT & LOSS  | 
  
    | 
       37. CURRENT INCOME TAX 
    LIABILITIES  | 
  
    | 
       38. OTHER LIABILITIES  | 
  
    | 
       39. SHARE CAPITAL & SHARE 
      PREMIUM  | 
  
    | 
       40. OTHER RESERVES  | 
  
    | 
       41. EARNINGS PER SHARE  | 
  
    | 
       42. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - CASH FLOW 
      STATEMENT  | 
  
    | 
       43. ASSETS HELD FOR SALE AND LIABILITIES 
      ASSOCIATED WITH ASSETS CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE.  | 
  
    | 
       44. RELATED PARTIES 
  TRANSACTIONS  | 
  
    | 
       45. STOCK OPTION PLAN  | 
  
    | 
       46. COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENT ASSETS AND 
      LIABILITIES  | 
  
    | 
       47. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND 
      LIABILITIES  | 
  
    | 
       48. CLASSIFICATION OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND 
      LIABILITIES  | 
  
    | 
       49. POST REPORTING DATE 
  EVENTS  | 
  
    | 
       50. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL 
      STATEMENTS  | 
 
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
 
  
  
    | 
       Name  | 
    
       Position  | 
  
    | 
       Angeliki Frangou  | 
    
       Chairman, Non - Executive 
    Director  | 
  
    | 
       Sheldon Goldman  | 
    
       Deputy Chairman, Non - Executive 
      Director  | 
  
    | 
       Loukas Valetopoulos  | 
    
       Chief Executive Officer, 
    Director  | 
  
    | 
       Alexander Meraclis  | 
    
       Secretary of the Company and Non - Executive 
      Director  | 
 
MANAGEMENT REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 
2009
Financial highlights
  
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       IRF Group  | 
  
    | 
       Amounts in € 000  | 
    
       31 December 2009  | 
    
       31 December 2008  | 
    
       %  | 
  
    | 
       Statement of comprehensive income 
      items  | 
    
          | 
    
          | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       Total operating income  | 
    
       44,462  | 
    
       25,900  | 
    
       71.67%  | 
  
    | 
       Total operating expenses  | 
    
       95,456  | 
    
       244,695  | 
    
       -60.99%  | 
  
    | 
       Loss after tax (attributable to equity 
      holders of the Company)  | 
    
        (51,090)  | 
    
       (264,129)  | 
    
       80.66%  | 
  
    | 
       Other comprehensive income  | 
    
       4,978  | 
    
       12,599  | 
    
       -60.49%  | 
  
    | 
       Total comprehensive income (attributable to 
      equity holders of the Company)  | 
    
       (46,112)  | 
    
       (293,336)  | 
    
       84.28%  | 
  
    | 
       Basic earnings per share (€/share)  | 
    
       (0.41)  | 
    
       (2.12)  | 
    
       80.62%  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Balance sheet items  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Cash and cash equivalent  | 
    
       126,842  | 
    
       148,610  | 
    
       -14.65%  | 
  
    | 
       Trading portfolio  | 
    
       18,499  | 
    
       5,965  | 
    
       210.14%  | 
  
    | 
       Investment portfolio  | 
    
       193,886  | 
    
       248,508  | 
    
       -21.98%  | 
  
    | 
       Total assets  | 
    
       340,504  | 
    
       403,689  | 
    
       -15.65%  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Loans from banks  | 
    
       198,104  | 
    
       198,393  | 
    
       -0.15%  | 
  
    | 
       Total liabilities  | 
    
       201,027  | 
    
       200,148  | 
    
       0.44%  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Total Equity  | 
    
       139,478  | 
    
       203,541  | 
    
       -31.47%  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Ratios  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Current assets / current 
      liabilities  | 
    
                   
      50     | 
    
       88  | 
    
       -43.34%  | 
  
    | 
       Total assets / total 
liabilities  | 
    
                 
      1.69     | 
    
                 
      2.02     | 
    
       -16.02%  | 
  
    | 
       Net loss after tax / total 
    assets  | 
    
       -150  | 
    
       -542  | 
    
       72.32%  | 
  
    | 
       Long term debt/equity  | 
    
       1.42  | 
    
       0.97  | 
    
       -45.72%  | 
 
Performance of the Company and major events during 
the year 2009
Market conditions
The markets were volatile for much of 2009, with 
sentiment widely divergent regarding prospects for a recovery to the global 
financial system that had been badly in 2008.  Toward the second half of 
2009, sentiment improved significantly as financial institutions, with the 
governmental assistance, were able to repair their balance sheets and restore 
profitability.    
 
Investment strategy and objectives
The Company's investment strategy is to seek 
control and non-control investment opportunities in the financial sector and 
select distressed opportunities in other industries.  The Company intends 
to reinvest capital gains and income from its investments with the aim of 
achieving capital growth.  In addition, the Company intends, at the 
discretion of the Directors, to distribute capital and income on a periodic 
basis.  
 
Key risk factors
IRF is exposed to various risks relating to 
financial instruments. 
In addition, the existing budget deficits in the 
Hellenic Republic has had an adverse effect on investors' appetite for 
securities listed on the Athens Stock Exchange, adversely affecting prices and 
liquidity. 
The exposure of IRF to risks is presented in note 6 
of the Financial Statements.
 
Performance and position of the Company
During 2009, IRF invested opportunistically and 
increased its interest in Marfin Investment Group ('MIG'), a public company 
traded on the Athens Stock Exchange, to approximately 11%.  In addition, 
during the second half of 2009, IRF was able to generate returns by investing in 
distressed fixed income and other opportunities in the US markets. Throughout 
the year, the company realised a profit of approximately € 22.8 million from the 
sale of securities in the Greek and US markets.
As at 31 December 2009, IRF had cash and cash 
equivalents of €127 million.  IRF held investments in equity and debt 
securities valued at about €212 million, including €178.3 million shares in MIG. 
 
Events after the reporting period
On 19 March 2010, the Companyexercised the right to participate in a convertible bond loan issue of MIG. Under the 
terms of the issue, the Company acquired 10,482,180 bonds for a price of €4.77 
per bond, paying approximately €50 million. The bonds bear 5% fixed annual 
interest, they are convertible into common registered shares of MIG and on 26 
March 2010 they shall commence trading on the Athens Stock Exchange. The bonds 
will mature in 5 years.
Other events 
At a Special General Meeting of the Company held on 
21 May 2009, the shareholders resolved to reduce the Company's share premium 
account from US$520,344,639.17 to US$495,378,160.37, enabling an amount of 
US$0.20 per common share to be paid to holders of the Company's common shares. 
The total amount of €17,951,163.93 was paid to shareholders on 9 June 2009. The 
reduction of share premium does not reduce the authorised or issued share 
capital of the Company or the nominal value of the shares of the 
Company.
On 14 November 2009 the 13,596,541 listed Warrants 
of the Company expired, with no notice from the warrant holders prior to the 
expiry for relevant exercise. The Board approved on 20 November 2009 the 
delisting of the Warrants from the SFM and the clearance of the Warrant holders 
register.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
There is no corporate governance regime applicable 
to the Company in Bermuda. In addition, companies listed on the SFM are not 
required to comply with the Combined Code.  Nevertheless, the Directors recognise the importance of sound 
corporate governance and intend to continue to develop policies and procedures 
which, taking into account the size and nature of the Company, will create an 
effective corporate governance regime.
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS RESPONSIBILITIES IN RESPECT 
OF THE ANNUAL ACCOUNTS
The directors are responsible for preparing the 
Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and 
regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare 
financial statements for each financial year.  Under that law and in 
accordance with appropriate regulations of the listing authority, the directors 
have elected to prepare financial statements in accordance International 
Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union. 
The financial statements are required by law to 
give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and of the profit 
or loss of the Group for that period.  In preparing these financial 
statements, the directors are required to:
 
·      select suitable accounting policies and then apply them 
consistently;
·      make judgments and estimates that are reasonable and 
prudent;
·      state whether applicable International Financial Reporting Standards 
as adopted by the European Union  have been followed, subject to any 
material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; 
and
·      prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis unless it is 
inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.
The directors, to the best of their knowledge, 
state that: 
·      the financial statements, prepared in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union, give a true and 
fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and loss  of the 
Group; and
·      the management report includes a fair review of the development and 
performance of the business and the position of the Company and the 
undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a 
description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face.
The directors are responsible for keeping proper 
accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the 
financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure that the financial 
statements comply with the Companies Act 1981 of Bermuda.  They are also 
responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking 
reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other 
irregularities.
In so far as the directors are aware:
·      there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditors 
are unaware; and
·      the directors have taken all steps that they ought to have taken to 
make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that 
the auditors are aware of that information.
Legislation in Bermuda governing the preparation 
and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other 
jurisdictions.
 
Angeliki Frangou
 
 
 
_________________________________
Chairman, Non - Executive Director
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
 
To the Shareholders of IRF European Finance 
Investments Ltd
 
Report on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying financial 
statements of IRF European Finance Investments Ltd (the "Company") and its 
subsidiaries (which, together with the company form the "Group"), which comprise 
the consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 2009, and 
consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, changes in equity and cash flows 
for the year then ended and a summary of significant accounting policies and 
other explanatory information.
 
Management's Responsibility for the Financial 
Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and 
fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by European Union, and for such 
internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation 
of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error.
 
Auditor's Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on 
these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in 
accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require 
that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to 
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from 
material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit 
evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The 
procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgment, including the assessment 
of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due 
to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers 
internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of 
the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are 
appropriate in the circumstances but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control. An audit also 
includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the 
reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating 
the overall presentation of the financial statements.
 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained 
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit 
opinion.
 
Opinion
In our opinion, the financial statements present 
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at 31 
December 2009, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the year 
then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards that 
have been adopted by the European Union.
                                                                                                                     
Athens, 26 March 2010
 
  
  
    | 
       The Chartered Accountant  | 
    
       The Chartered Accountant  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
         
         | 
  
    | 
       Vassilis Kazas  | 
    
       Panagiotis Christopoulos  | 
  
    | 
       SOEL Reg. No 13281  | 
    
       SOEL Reg. No 
28481  | 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE 
INCOME
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       Note  | 
    
       1/1 - 31/12/09  | 
    
       1/1 - 31/12/08 
      (as restated)  | 
  
    | 
       Income   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Interest and similar income  | 
    
       7  | 
    
       2,417  | 
    
       8,158  | 
  
    | 
       Fee and commission income  | 
    
       8  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       86  | 
  
    | 
       Dividend and other income  | 
    
       9  | 
    
       18,360  | 
    
       729  | 
  
    | 
       Exchange differences  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       7,303  | 
  
    | 
       Realised gain from disposal / settlement of 
      derivative financial instruments  | 
    
       10  | 
    
       22  | 
    
       9,624  | 
  
    | 
       Realised gain from disposal of available for 
      sale financial assets  | 
    
       11  | 
    
       7,939  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Realised gain from disposal of financial 
      assets held for trade  | 
    
       12  | 
    
       14,837  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Unrealised gain from valuation of financial 
      assets held for trade  | 
    
       13  | 
    
       670  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Unrealized gain from valuation of derivative 
      financial instruments  | 
    
       10  | 
    
       1  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Share of profits / (losses) of 
      associates  | 
    
       20  | 
    
       216  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Total operating income  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       44,462  | 
    
       25,900  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Expenses  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Interest and similar expenses  | 
    
       7  | 
    
       (9,223)  | 
    
       (11,309)  | 
  
    | 
       Fee and commission expense  | 
    
       8  | 
    
       (393)  | 
    
       (881)  | 
  
    | 
       Exchange differences  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (2,244)  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Realised loss from disposal of 
      Available-for-sale financial assets  | 
    
       11  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (44,282)  | 
  
    | 
       Unrealised loss from valuation of financial 
      assets held for trade  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (904)  | 
  
    | 
       Impairment losses on available-for-sale 
      financial assets  | 
    
       14  | 
    
       (81,717)  | 
    
       (185,146)  | 
  
    | 
       Staff costs  | 
    
       15  | 
    
       (100)  | 
    
       (100)  | 
  
    | 
       Other operating expenses  | 
    
       16  | 
    
       (1,778)  | 
    
       (2,074)  | 
  
    | 
       Total operating expenses  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (95,456)  | 
    
       (244,695)  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Loss for the period from continuing 
      operations  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (50,994)  | 
    
       (218,795)  | 
  
    | 
       Less: Income tax  | 
    
       27  | 
    
       (96)  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Loss after tax from continuing 
      operations  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (51,090)  | 
    
       (218,795)  | 
  
    | 
       Net loss from discontinued 
      operations  | 
    
       17  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (87,137)  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Loss after tax  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (51,090)  | 
    
       (305,934)  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Other comprehensive income  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Current year gains (losses)  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       12,701  | 
    
       (11,253)  | 
  
    | 
       Reclassification to profit or 
    loss  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (7,727)  | 
    
       23,852  | 
  
    | 
       Exchange differences on translating foreign 
      operations  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       3  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Other comprehensive income for the period net 
      of tax  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       4,978  | 
    
       12,599  | 
  
    | 
       Total comprehensive income for the period 
      after tax  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (46,112)  | 
    
       (293,336)  | 
  
    | 
       Profit after tax attributable 
    to:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
        Owners of the parent 
    Company  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (51,090)  | 
    
       (264,129)  | 
  
    | 
        Minority rights  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (41,806)  | 
  
    | 
       Total comprehensive income attributable 
      to:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Owners of the parent Company  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (46,112)  | 
    
       (261,559)  | 
  
    | 
       Minority rights  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (31,776)  | 
  
    | 
       Earnings per share attributable to parent 
      company's shareholders ( €/share )  | 
  
    | 
       From continuing and discontinued 
      operations  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       - Basic  | 
    
       41  | 
    
       (0.41)  | 
    
       (2.12)  | 
  
    | 
       From continuing  
operations  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       - Basic  | 
    
       41  | 
    
       (0.41)  | 
    
       (1.75)  | 
The accompanying notes constitute an integral part 
of the financial statements.
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL 
POSITION
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000   | 
    
       Note  | 
    
       31 December 2009  | 
    
       31 December 2008 
      (as restated)  | 
    
       31 December 2007 
      (as restated)  | 
  
    | 
       ASSETS  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Non-current assets  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Property, plant and equipment  | 
    
       18  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       27,880  | 
  
    | 
       Goodwill & other 
intangibles  | 
    
       19  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       166,784  | 
  
    | 
       Investments in associates  | 
    
       20  | 
    
       228  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       3,886  | 
  
    | 
       Loans and advances to customers (long 
      term)  | 
    
       21  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,165,057  | 
  
    | 
       Investment portfolio  | 
    
       22  | 
    
       193,886  | 
    
       248,508  | 
    
       259,944  | 
  
    | 
       Total non-current assets  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       194,114  | 
    
       248,508  | 
    
       1,623,551  | 
  
    | 
       Current assets  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Trading portfolio and other financial assets 
      at fair value through profit & loss  | 
    
       23  | 
    
       18,499  | 
    
       5,965  | 
    
       179,802  | 
  
    | 
       Derivative financial 
instruments  | 
    
       24  | 
    
       80  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       11,529  | 
  
    | 
       Loans and advances to customers  | 
    
       21  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       202,968  | 
  
    | 
       Other assets  | 
    
       25  | 
    
       969  | 
    
       607  | 
    
       91,474  | 
  
    | 
       Deferred tax assets  | 
    
       27  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       7,098  | 
  
    | 
       Cash  and balances with Central 
      Bank  | 
    
       28  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       52,796  | 
  
    | 
       Loans and advances to financial 
      institutions  | 
    
       29  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       205,055  | 
  
    | 
       Cash and other equivalents  | 
    
       30  | 
    
       126,842  | 
    
       148,610  | 
    
       322,355  | 
  
    | 
       Total current assets  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       146,390  | 
    
       155,182  | 
    
       1,073,077  | 
  
    | 
       Non current assets held for 
sale  | 
    
       26  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       53,727  | 
  
    | 
       TOTAL ASSETS  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       340,504  | 
    
       403,689  | 
    
       2,750,355  | 
  
    | 
       EQUITY AND LIABILITIES  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Shareholders equity  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Share capital  | 
    
       39  | 
    
       147  | 
    
       147  | 
    
       147  | 
  
    | 
       Share premium  | 
    
       39  | 
    
       382,491  | 
    
       400,443  | 
    
       400,443  | 
  
    | 
       Revaluation reserve  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       4,975  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (2,570)  | 
  
    | 
       Other reserves  | 
    
       40  | 
    
       3  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       16,587  | 
  
    | 
       Retained (losses) /earnings   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (248,139)  | 
    
       (197,049)  | 
    
       72,491  | 
  
    | 
       Total equity attributable to shareholders' of 
      the parent Company  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       139,478  | 
    
       203,541  | 
    
       487,099  | 
  
    | 
       Minority rights  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       290,248  | 
  
    | 
       TOTAL EQUITY  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       139,478  | 
    
       203,541  | 
    
       777,347  | 
  
    | 
       LIABILITIES  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Non-current  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Issued debt securities  | 
    
       31  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       25,283  | 
  
    | 
       Retirement benefit obligations  | 
    
       32  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,140  | 
  
    | 
       Long term loans  | 
    
       33  | 
    
       198,104  | 
    
       198,393  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Total non-current liabilities  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       198,104  | 
    
       198,393  | 
    
       26,422  | 
  
    | 
       Current liabilities  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Due to financial institutions  | 
    
       34  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       433,941  | 
  
    | 
       Due to Customers  | 
    
       35  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,422,139  | 
  
    | 
       Financial liabilities at fair value through 
      profit & loss  | 
    
       36  | 
    
       1,687  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Derivative financial 
instruments  | 
    
       24  | 
    
       21  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       14,570  | 
  
    | 
       Current tax liabilities  | 
    
       37  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       10,498  | 
  
    | 
       Deferred tax liability  | 
    
       27  | 
    
       99  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       6,928  | 
  
    | 
       Other liabilities  | 
    
       38  | 
    
       1,115  | 
    
       1,755  | 
    
       14,170  | 
  
    | 
       Total current liabilities  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       2,923  | 
    
       1,755  | 
    
       1,902,247  | 
  
    | 
       Liabilities directly associated with assets 
      held for sale  | 
    
       43  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       44,339  | 
  
    | 
       TOTAL LIABILITIES  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       201,027  | 
    
       200,148  | 
    
       1,973,008  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       340,504  | 
    
       403,689  | 
    
       2,750,355  | 
The accompanying notes constitute an integral part 
of the financial statements
Athens, 26 March 2010
 
  
  
    | 
       Angeliki Frangou 
        
        
        
      _________________________________ 
      Chairman, Non - Executive 
    Director  | 
    
       Loukas Valetopoulos 
        
        
        
      _________________________________ 
      Chief Executive Officer, 
    Director  | 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN 
EQUITY
 
  
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       Attributable to shareholders of the Parent 
      Company  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       Note  | 
    
       Share Capital  | 
    
       Share Premium  | 
    
       Revaluation Reserve  | 
    
       Other Reserves  | 
    
       Retained Earnings / (losses)  | 
    
       Total  | 
    
       Minority Interest  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in € '000  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Opening balance as at 1st January 
      2009  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       147   | 
    
       400,443   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (197,049)  | 
    
       203,541   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       203,541   | 
  
    | 
       Share premium reduction & return to 
      shareholders  | 
    
       39  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (17,951)  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       (17,951)  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (17,951)  | 
  
    | 
       Transactions with owners  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (17,951)  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (17,951)  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (17,951)  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Net result for the period 
      01/01-31/12/2009  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (51,090)  | 
    
       (51,090)  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (51,090)  | 
  
    | 
       Other comprehensive income:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Available for sale:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
        - Gains/ losses directly recognized in 
      equity  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       12,701   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       12,701   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       12,701   | 
  
    | 
        - Reclassification to profit or 
      loss  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       (7,727)  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       (7,727)  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       (7,727)  | 
  
    | 
       Exchange differences on translating foreign 
      operations  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       3   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       3   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       3   | 
  
    | 
       Total comprehensive income / (loss) 
      recognised for the period  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       4,975   | 
    
       3   | 
    
       (51,090)  | 
    
       (46,112)  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       (46,112)  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Balance as at 31 December 2009  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       147   | 
    
       382,491   | 
    
       4,975   | 
    
       3   | 
    
       (248,139)  | 
    
       139,478   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       139,478   | 
The accompanying notes constitute an integral part 
of the financial statements
 
 
  
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       Attributable to shareholders of the Parent 
      Company  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       Share Capital  | 
    
       Share Premium  | 
    
       Revaluation Reserve  | 
    
       Other Reserves  | 
    
       Retained Earnings / (losses)  | 
    
       Total  | 
    
       Minority Interest  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in € '000  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Opening balance as at 1st January 
      2008  | 
    
       147   | 
    
       400,443   | 
    
       (2,570)  | 
    
       16,587   | 
    
       72,492   | 
    
       487,099   | 
    
       290,248   | 
    
       777,347   | 
  
    | 
       Dividend relating to 2008  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       (22,105)  | 
    
       (9,829)  | 
    
       (31,935)  | 
  
    | 
       Sale of subsidiary  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       (16,587)  | 
    
       16,694   | 
    
       107   | 
    
       (248,643)  | 
    
       (248,536)  | 
  
    | 
       Transactions with owners  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (16,587)  | 
    
       16,694   | 
    
       (21,998)  | 
    
       (258,472)  | 
    
       (280,470)  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Net result for the period 
      01/01-31/12/2008  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (264,129)  | 
    
       (264,129)  | 
    
       (41,806)  | 
    
       (305,934)  | 
  
    | 
       Other comprehensive income:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Available for sale:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
        - Gains/ losses directly recognized in 
      equity  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       (2,318)  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       (2,318)  | 
    
       (8,935)  | 
    
       (11,253)  | 
  
    | 
        - Reclassification to profit or 
      loss  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       4,888   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       4,888   | 
    
       18,964   | 
    
       23,852   | 
  
    | 
       Total comprehensive income / (loss) 
      recognised for the period  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       2,570   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (264,129)  | 
    
       (261,559)  | 
    
       (31,776)  | 
    
       (293,336)  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Balance as at 31 December 2008  | 
    
       147   | 
    
       400,443   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (174,944)  | 
    
       203,541   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       203,541   | 
 
The accompanying notes constitute an integral part 
of the financial statements
 
 
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       Note  | 
    
       31 December 
      2009  | 
    
       31 December 2008  | 
  
    | 
       Cash flows from operating 
      activities  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       (Loss)/Profit before tax of continuing 
      operations  | 
    
       (50,994)  | 
    
       (218,795)  | 
  
    | 
       Adjustments for:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Add: Impairment losses on loans, financial 
      and non financial  assets  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       81,717  | 
    
       185,146  | 
  
    | 
       Profit /(loss) from revaluation of financial 
      assets at fair value through Profit & Loss  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (671)  | 
    
       904  | 
  
    | 
       Profit/(loss) from sale of a.f.s. portfolio 
      at fair value  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (7,939)  | 
    
       44,282  | 
  
    | 
       Share of profit /loss from 
      associates  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (216)  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Interest and other non cash 
      expenses  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       6,806  | 
    
       3,151  | 
  
    | 
       Dividends received  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (18,360)  | 
    
       (729)  | 
  
    | 
       Exchange differences  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       2,444  | 
    
       (7,304)  | 
  
    | 
       Cash Flows from operating activities before 
      changes in working capital  | 
    
       12,588  | 
    
                        
      6,665  | 
  
    | 
       Changes in working capital:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Net (increase)/decrease in trading 
      securities  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (11,570)  | 
    
       (6,869)  | 
  
    | 
       Net (increase)/decrease in other 
      assets  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (362)  | 
    
       (1,916)  | 
  
    | 
       Net increase/(decrease) in other 
      liabilities  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (647)  | 
    
       (171)  | 
  
    | 
       Cash flows from operating activities before 
      payment of income tax  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       9  | 
    
       (2,301)  | 
  
    | 
       Net cash flows from operating activities of 
      discontinued operations  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (69,445)  | 
  
    | 
       Net cash flows from operating activities 
        | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       9  | 
    
       (71,746)  | 
  
    | 
       Cash flows from investing 
      activities  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Acquisition of  financial assets at fair 
      value through profit & loss  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       1,628  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Acquisition/Sale of subsidiaries and 
      associates  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (1,877)  | 
  
    | 
       Proceeds from a.f.s. portfolio  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       2,075  | 
    
       (448,727)  | 
  
    | 
       Interest received  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       2,417  | 
    
       8,158  | 
  
    | 
       Dividend received from investment 
      activities  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       1,905  | 
    
       729  | 
  
    | 
       Dividends received from financial assets at 
      fair value through P&L  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       198  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Net cash flows from investing activities of 
      discontinued operations  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (58,776)  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Net cash flow from investing 
      activities  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       8,223  | 
    
       (500,493)  | 
  
    | 
       Cash flows from financing 
      activities  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Share premium return  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (17,951)  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Dividend paid  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (22,105)  | 
  
    | 
       Repayments of borrowings  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (289)  | 
    
       (70,000)  | 
  
    | 
       Interest paid  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (9,223)  | 
    
       (11,309)  | 
  
    | 
       Proceeds from borrowings  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       268,393  | 
  
    | 
       Net cash flows from financing activities of 
      discontinued operations  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (10,804)  | 
  
    | 
       Net cash flow from financing 
      activities  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (27,463)  | 
    
       154,174  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash 
      equivalents  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (19,231)  | 
    
       (418,066)  | 
  
    | 
       Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of 
      the period  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       148,610  | 
    
       559,372  | 
  
    | 
       Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash 
      and cash equivalents  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (2,537)  | 
    
       7,304  | 
  
    | 
       Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the 
      financial year  | 
    
       30  | 
    
       126,842  | 
    
       148,610  | 
The accompanying notes constitute an integral part 
of the financial statements.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
Country of incorporation
IRF was incorporated on 8 September 2005 under the 
Bermuda Companies Act 1981. The Company was initially listed on AIM on 14 
November 2005 and on 19 January 2009 transferred to the Specialist Fund Market 
(the "SFM"), a regulated market operated 
by the London Stock Exchange plc. The Company's registered office is at Canon's 
Court 22 Victoria Street, Hamilton HM12, Bermuda.
 
Principal Activities
The Group was initially engaged in the provision of 
banking, financial and insurance services. IRF was formed as an investing 
company to serve as a vehicle for the acquisition of one or more businesses in 
the financial services industry in Europe, with a primary focus on credit 
institutions and insurance companies in Greece, Bulgaria, Romania and Turkey. 
 
On 29 June 2006, the Company acquired a controlling 
interest in Proton Investment Bank, a Greek bank listed on the Athens Stock 
Exchange. Subsequent to this acquisition, Proton Investment Bank merged with 
Omega Bank, resulting in IRF having an interest in the newly merged entity, 
Proton Bank. Proton Bank and its subsidiaries operate in the sectors of retail, 
corporate and investment banking, portfolio management, insurance and other 
financial services. Proton Bank is licensed by the Bank of Greece to operate as 
a financial institution in Greece. Proton Bank, which is established in Greece 
and is supervised by the Bank of Greece, operates through a network of 28 
branches.
 
On 24 September 2008, IRF sold a 15.95% interest in 
Proton Bank from its 20.6% holding in Proton Bank. Following such disposal, the 
IRF directors holding positions on the Board of Directors of Proton Bank 
resigned. As at 31 December 2008, IRF had disposed of its entire investment in 
Proton Bank. The results of Proton Bank's Group were consolidated in the 
financial statements of IRF, as discontinued operations, up to the date of the 
disposal (see notes 5 and 17).
 
IRF holds approximately 11% of the issued shares in 
Marfin Investment Group ('MIG') which, as 
at 31 December 2009, is the most significant investment in the Company's 
portfolio. MIG invests in private equity, privatisations and infrastructure 
projects and principally operates in Greece, Cyprus and South 
East Europe. All equity holdings are publicly listed in stock exchanges.  
 
2. BASIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT 
PREPARATION
§   2.1 Statement of 
Compliance
The financial statements of the Group for the year 
ended 31 December 2009 have been prepared according to the International 
Financial Reporting standards (IFRS), which were published by the International 
Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and in compliance with their interpretations, 
which have been published by the International Financial Reporting 
Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) and have been adopted by the European 
Union.
The Group has adopted all International Accounting 
Standards, IFRS and their interpretations which apply to the Group's 
activities.
 
§   2.2 Basis of 
Measurement
The financial statements have been prepared on the 
historical cost basis except for the following items which are measured at fair 
value:
·      Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through Profit & 
Loss (including derivatives),
·      Financial assets available for sale, and
·      Investment Properties, and
·      Land and Buildings.
§   2.3 Functional and Presentation 
Currency
The current financial statements are presented in 
Euro, which is the functional currency of the parent company. The functional 
currency is the currency of the primary economic environment in which an entity 
operates and is normally the one in which it primarily generates and expends 
cash. Management used its judgment to determine the functional currency that 
most faithfully represents the economic effects of the underlying transactions, 
events and conditions.
 
All amounts are presented in thousand Euros unless 
mentioned otherwise. Due to rounding, percentages and numbers presented 
throughout the condensed separate and consolidated financial statements may not 
match the counterparts in the financial statements. All amount expressed in 
dollars, are US dollars. 
 
§   2.4 Comparative 
Figures
Consolidated financial position and statement of 
comprehensive income for the comparative periods of 2008 and 2007 have been 
adjusted, in order to follow the "current - non current" format of financials 
statements that most funds use. Due to the fact that in previous periods, the 
consolidation included accounts of Proton Bank, the comparative periods were 
originally presented in "order of liquidity" format that is used by financial 
institutions. This adjustment is for presentation purposes only and has no 
effect on total profit and loss or reclassifications between financial position 
accounts.
Also due to the implementation of changes in IAS 1 
"Presentation of Financial statements" and the adjustment to the presentation of 
financial statements, a third comparative period (2007) must be presented in the 
statement of financial position.
§   2.5 Use of Estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in 
accordance with the IFRS requires management to make estimates, judgements and 
assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reporting 
amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses.
 
Assumptions and estimates are reviewed on an 
ongoing basis and are revised based on experience and other factors. Revisions 
of the accounting estimated are recognised in the period in which estimates are 
revised and in any future periods affected. Assumptions and estimates include 
expectations on future events and outcomes that are considered as reasonable 
given the current conditions. Actual results may differ from these estimates. 
Significant areas of estimates uncertainty and 
items that are significantly affected by judgements in applying accounting 
policies are presented in paragraph 4.
 
§   2.6 Adoption of new standards, 
amendments and interpretations with effective date as of 1 January 
2009:
§   2.6.1 Change in accounting 
policies
Certain new standards, amendments to standards and 
interpretations have been issued that are mandatory for periods beginning during 
the current reporting period and subsequent reporting periods.  The Group's 
evaluation of the effect of these new standards, amendments to standards and 
interpretations is as follows:
 
- IAS 1 
"Presentation of Financial Statements" (revised in 2007 and applied by 
companies for annual periods starting on or after 01/01/2009). IAS 1 (Revised 
2007) affects the presentation of owner changes in equity. Furthermore, the 
revised version of the Standard brings forward changes in terms used as well as 
the presentation of the Financial Statements (in certain cases the presentation 
of a third Statement of Financial Position is required for the commencement of 
the earliest comparative period). The new definitions however do not create any 
changes to the rules for recognition, measurement, or disclosure of certain 
transactions and other events required by the rest of the Standards. The revised 
Standard foresees the presentation of one statement, the Statement of 
Comprehensive Income, or the presentation of two statements (one separate Income 
Statement and one Statement of Comprehensive Income). The Group has decided to 
present one statement. The interim financial statements have been prepared based 
on the requirements of IAS 1.
Moreover, in previous periods the management 
prepared the consolidated financial statements in the format of "order of 
liquidity" according to IAS 1 due to the nature of the operations of the 
consolidated group of Proton Bank. The format of "order of liquidity" is used as 
best practise by all financial institutions. Due to the disposal of the entire 
Proton Group, the management has decided to adopt the presentation of "current 
and non-current assets", and "current and non-current liabilities", as separate 
classifications in its statement of financial position, as most funds and 
investing entities implement in their financial statements. The aforementioned 
adoption did not lead to any reclassifications of assets or 
liabilities.
The statement of comprehensive income analysis is 
based upon the 'nature of expense' method.
 
- IFRS 8 "Operating 
Segments" (issued in 2006 and applied by 
companies for periods starting on or after 01/01/2009). IFRS 8 replaces IAS 14 
"Segment Reporting". The new IFRS requires a "management approach" to the 
Group's presentation of financial information under segment reporting. 
Information disclosed is basically information that the management uses for 
internal reporting so as to assess the productivity of segments, as well as the 
manner in which resources are allocated. Such reporting might differ from 
information used during the preparation of the balance sheet and the income 
statement 
§   In previous 
periods management prepared consolidated segment analysis based upon the 
operations of the consolidated group of Proton Bank.  After the disposal of 
Proton Bank, the directors determined that IRF's continuing business, as an 
investment company, would be managed by the directors as a whole, and no 
segmental information would be reported to the CEO. Therefore, IRF does not 
present segmental financial information. Approximately 88% of the Groups 
dividend income (16,3 million euros) is from its investment in a listed company 
in Athens Stock exchange and all dividend income is from investements in Europe. 
The revenues of IRF for the period ending 31 December 2009 derive from the 
following geographical areas:
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in € '000  | 
    
       Europe  | 
    
       USA  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       Income  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Interest and similar income  | 
    
       1,768   | 
    
       649   | 
    
       2,417   | 
  
    | 
       Dividend Income  | 
    
       18,360   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       18,360   | 
  
    | 
       Realised gain from disposal of derivative 
      financial instruments  | 
    
       12   | 
    
       10   | 
    
       22   | 
  
    | 
       Realised gain from disposal of 
      available-for-sale financial assets  | 
    
       7,939   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       7,939   | 
  
    | 
       Realised gain from disposal of financial 
      assets at fair value through Profit & Loss  | 
    
       13,630   | 
    
       1,208   | 
    
       14,837   | 
  
    | 
       Unrealised gain from valuation of financial 
      assets at fair value through Profit & Loss  | 
    
       (300)  | 
    
       970   | 
    
       670   | 
  
    | 
       Unrealised gain from valuation of derivative 
      financial instruments  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       1   | 
    
       1   | 
  
    | 
       Share of profits / (losses) of 
      associates  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       216   | 
    
       216   | 
  
    | 
       Total operating income   | 
    
       41,409   | 
    
       3,053   | 
    
       44,462   | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
All revenues from continuing operations for the 
period ending 2008 derive exclusively from European activities.
 
- IFRS 7 
"Improvement on disclosure requirements for financial instruments" 
The improvement inducts additional disclosure 
requirements regarding fair value measurements and reinforces existing 
principles for disclosures about the liquidity risk associated with financial 
instruments. Relating to fair value, the improvement introduce a three-level 
hierarchy for fair value measurement disclosures and requires entities to 
provide additional disclosures about the relative reliability of fair value 
measurements. 
§   In addition, 
the amendments clarify and enhance the existing requirements for the disclosure 
of liquidity risk regarding derivatives and other assets used for managing 
liquidity. Comparative information has not been adjusted since it is not 
required.
§   2.6.2  Other new standards, 
amendments and interpretations with effective date as of 1 January 2009, with no 
applicability or significant impact:
(a)  IAS 23: (Revised 2007) "Borrowing Costs" 
(effective from 1 January 2009)
The revised IAS 23 removes the option of 
immediately expensing borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, 
construction, or production of a qualifying asset as part of the cost of that 
asset; 
(b) IFRS 2: "Share-based Payment" - Amendment 2008: 
Vesting Conditions and Cancellations (effective from 1 January 2009)
This amendment clarifies that only service 
conditions and performance conditions are vesting conditions, while all other 
features need to be included in the grant date fair value. The amendment is not 
applicable at present for Group activities;
(c) IAS 32: Financial Instruments: Presentation and 
IAS 1: Presentation of Financial Statements - Amendment 2008: Puttable Financial 
Instruments and Obligations Arising on Liquidation (effective from 1 January 
2009)
These amendments address the classifications of 
some puttable financial instruments as well as instruments or their components 
that impose on the entity an obligation to deliver to another party a pro rata 
share of the net assets of the entity only on liquidation. The above mentioned 
amendments are not applicable at present for Group activities;
(d) IAS 39 (Amendment) - "Financial instruments: 
recognition and measurement - Reassessment of embedded derivatives"
This amendment requires that an entity assesses 
whether an embedded derivative is required to be separated from the host 
contract and accounted for as a derivative on reclassification of a financial 
asset out of the fair value through profit or loss category.
(e)Amendments of IAS 27: "Consolidated and Separate 
Financial Statements" and IFRS 1 "First-Time adoption of International Financial 
Reporting Standards" with reference to cost of investments in subsidiaries, 
joint ventures and associates.
This amendment mainly addresses the issue that the 
cost of investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, in the 
standalone financial statements of an entity, is no longer affected by profit 
distribution formulated prior to the purchase date of these investments. This 
amendment has also led to changes in IAS 36: "Impairment of Assets", with the 
addition of indications on the impairment of investments based on the effect on 
equity due to dividend distribution of such companies to companies that have 
invested in them.
(f) IFRIC 13 - "Customer Loyalty 
Programmes"
This interpretation clarifies the treatment of 
entities that grant loyalty award credits such as "points'' and "travel miles'' 
to customers who buy other goods or services. This interpretation is not 
relevant to the Group's operations.
 
(g) IFRIC 15 - "Agreements for the construction of 
real estate"
This interpretation addresses the diversity in 
accounting for real estate sales. Some entities recognise revenue in accordance 
with IAS 18 (i.e. when the risks and rewards in the real estate are transferred) 
and others recognise revenue as the real estate is developed in accordance with 
IAS 11. The interpretation clarifies which standard should be applied to 
particular. This interpretation is not relevant to the Group's 
operations.
 
(h) IFRIC 16 - "Hedges of a net investment in a 
foreign operation" 
This interpretation applies to an entity that 
hedges the foreign currency risk arising from its net investments in foreign 
operations and qualifies for hedge accounting in accordance with IAS 39. The 
interpretation provides guidance on how an entity should determine the amounts 
to be reclassified from equity to profit or loss for both the hedging instrument 
and the hedged item. This interpretation is not relevant to the Group as the 
Group does not apply hedge accounting for any investment in a foreign 
operation.
 
(i) IFRIC 18 "Transfer of assets from 
customers"
This interpretation does not apply to the Group's 
activities.
(j) Annual improvements 2008
During 2008, IASB issued the annual improvements to 
IFRS for 2008, as a part of the annual improvement program. These improvements 
include small amendments to some Standards, which aim to induct more accurate 
definition of rules and to eliminate possible inconsistency between 
Standards.
§   2.6.3 New standards, amendments and 
interpretations to existing standards that are not yet effective and have not 
been adopted early by the Group:
(a) IFRS 3: "Business Combinations" - Revised 2008 
and subsequent amendments in IAS 27, 28 and 31 (effective the first annual 
reporting period beginning on or after 1 July 2009)
The revised standard introduces significant 
amendments for the application of the acquisition method for business 
combinations. Among other changes the standard introduces changes to the 
accounting requirements for the loss of control of a subsidiary and for changes 
in the Group's interest in subsidiaries. The revised IFRS 3 applies for business 
combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the 
first annual reporting period beginning on or after 1 July 2009, while no 
consolidation adjustments are required for the period before the revised 
standard will become effective. Thus, the adoption of the revised standards will 
have no significant impact on the Group's financial statements.
(b)IAS 39 (Amended) "Financial Instruments: 
Recognition and Measurement" - Eligible Hedged Items 
This amendment clarifies how the principles that 
determine whether a hedged risk or portion of cash flows is eligible for 
designation should be applied in particular situations. 
(c)IFRS 2 (Amendment) - "Group Cash-settled 
Share-based Payment Arrangements"
The amendment clarifies how an individual 
subsidiary in a group, in its own financial statements, should account for some 
share-based payment arrangements that are settled in cash on group level. The 
amendment is effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2010. This 
amendment is not applicable for the Group.
 
(d) IFRS 9: "Financial Instruments": On 12 November 
2009, the IASB issued IFRS 9 Financial Instruments as the first step in its 
project to replace IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. 
IFRS 9 introduces new requirements for classifying and measuring financial 
assets that must be applied starting 1 January 2013, with early adoption 
permitted. The IASB intends to expand IFRS 9 during 2010 to add new requirements 
for classifying and measuring financial liabilities, derecognition of financial 
instruments, impairment, and hedge accounting. By the end of 2010 IFRS 9 will be 
a complete replacement for IAS 39.
The new standard negates the four classification 
categories of IAS 39 and imposes the classification of all financial assets in 
two categories (amortized cost and fair value), according to the business model 
of each corporate entity and the characteristics of the financial asset. IFRS 9 
eliminates the requirement of IAS 39, for the separation of embedded derivates 
in financial assets. The standard imposes the overall evaluation of both 
derivative and financial asset for the determination of cash flows being capital 
and capital on interest. IFRS permits reclassifications between fair value and 
amortized cost categories only if there is a change in the business management 
model of the financial assets.
IFRS 9 obligatory adoption is for periods beginning 
on or after 1 January 2013 and has a retrospective effect. Early adoption is 
permitted. The standard has not yet been endorsed by the European Union. 
Management is now in the process of evaluating the 
effect of the new standard on the Company's financial statements.
(e) IFRS for SME's: This standard was issued by 
IASB on 9 July 2009 and constitutes a simplified version of the IFRS's that are 
aimed at  the financial reporting requirements of non public enterprises 
that wish to apply IFRS accounting. IRF will not adopt this standard since its 
shares are admitted to trading on the SFM.
(f) Amendment to IAS 24 "Related Party 
Disclosures". The amended standard aims to omit some of the required details for 
related party transactions between state-controlled entities, while still 
providing sufficient information to users of financial statements.
(g) IAS 32 (Amendment) - "Financial instruments: 
Presentation - Classifications of rights issues"
The amendment revises the definition of financial 
liability of IAS 32 in order to classify options or rights on stocks as debt 
instruments. The amendment is effective for periods beginning on or after 
February 1st 2010. 
(h)IFRS 1(Amendment)  "First time adoption - 
Additional exemptions for first time adopters" (effective for annual periods 
beginning on or after 1 July 2010)
The amendments exempt retrospective application of 
IFRS to assets measurement for oil, gas and lease sectors. This amendment does 
not apply to the Group.
(i) IFRS 1 (Amendment)  "First time adoption - 
Limited Scope Exemption for IFRS 7 Disclosures" (effective for annual periods 
beginning on or after 1 July 2010)
This amendment provides exemptions for first time 
adopters relating to presentation of comparative financial information that is 
required from IFRS 7. This amendment does not apply to the Group. 
                                        
(j) IFRIC 14 (Amendment) - "Prepayments of a 
Minimum Funding Requirement" (effective date for mandatory adoption 1st  
January 2011)
The amendment applies in the limited circumstances 
when an entity is subject to minimum funding requirements and makes an early 
payment of contributions to cover those requirements. The amendment permits such 
an entity to treat the benefit of such an early payment as an asset. This 
amendment does not apply to the Group.
 (k) IFRIC 17: "Distribution of non-cash 
assets to owners" (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 
2009) 
This interpretation, issued on 27 November 2008, 
provides guidance to an entity in order to recognize and subsequently measure a 
liability arising from the distribution of non-cash assets to owners; 
(l) IFRIC 19 "Extinguishing Financial Liabilities 
with Equity Instruments"
IFRIC 19 considers the accounting treatment when an 
entity renegotiates the terms of a financial liability with its creditor and the 
creditor agrees to accept the entity's shares or other equity instruments to 
settle the financial liability fully or partially. 
Before the issuance of IFRIC 19, there were 
multiple choices in accounting treatment of these transactions. The 
interpretation is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2010 
with earlier application permitted.
IFRIC 19 is relevant only for the debtor's 
accounting treatment for these transactions. It does not apply when the creditor 
is also an immediate or intermediate stock holder and acts upon his status, or 
the debtor and the entity are controlled by the same party after the 
transaction, and the substance of the transaction relates to a capital return 
from or to the entity. Financial liabilities that are extinguished with equity 
instruments in accordance with the initial terms of the financial liability are 
also outside the scope of this IFRIC. 
(m) Annual improvements 2009
During 2009, IASB issued the annual improvements to 
IFRS for 2009, a series of adjustments in 12 Standards, as a part of the annual 
improvement program. The annual improvement program of IASB aims to make 
necessary but not urgent adjustments to IFRS's and will not be a part of bigger 
revision program. 
Most adjustments are effective for annual periods 
begging on or after 1 January 2010, with early adoption allowed. The Group has 
no intention of early adoption.
Based on the current Group structure, management 
does not expect significant effect from the application of new Standards and 
interpretations.
3. SUMMARY OF IMPORTANT ACCOUNTING 
POLICIES
§   3.1 Consolidation
Subsidiaries: 
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the 
Company. Control exists when the Company has the power to govern the financial 
and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its 
activities. Control is presumed to exist if the Company has ownership, directly 
or indirectly, over more than half of the voting rights. The Group has also 
adopted a policy to consider as a subsidiary an entity over which the Company is 
in the position to have effective control, even though it has the ownership of 
less than half of the voting rights. The Group has developed several criteria in 
order to determine whether it has the "de facto" control over the entity, 
including the actual representation of the Company in the Board of Directors and 
the management of the subsidiary and the fact that there is no realistic 
possibility that all the other shareholders of the subsidiary will be organised 
and take control over the entity. 
 
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated using the 
purchase method from the date on which control commences until the date that 
control ceases. The acquisition cost of a subsidiary is measured at the fair 
value of the assets given, the shares issued and the liabilities undertaken on 
the date of the exchange, plus any other cost directly attributable to the 
acquisition. Identifiable assets acquired, liabilities and contingent 
liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured at their fair values 
on the acquisition date. The excess between the cost of acquisition and the fair 
value of the net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If the cost of 
acquisition is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary 
acquired, the difference is recognized directly in the income statement. 
 
Intra-group transactions, balances and unrealized 
gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses 
are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of impairment of 
the asset transferred. All Group subsidiaries follow the same accounting 
policies as those adopted by the Group.
 
Associates: 
Associates are entities over which the Group has 
significant influence but not control. Significant influence is presumed to 
exist if the Group holds between 20% and 50% of the voting rights of another 
company. Investments in associates are initially recognised at acquisition cost 
and subsequently are accounted under the equity method. At each balance sheet 
date, the investments carrying amount is increased by the Group's proportion in 
the associate's changes in equity and decreases by the amount of dividends 
received from the associate.
The Group's share in the associate's profits or 
losses, after the acquisition date, is recognised in the Income Statement 
whereas, the Group's share in changes in reserves is recognised directly in 
equity accounts. 
In instances when the Group's participation in the 
associate's losses is equal or exceeds its cost of participation, inclusive of 
any doubtful debts, the Group does not account for any further losses, except if 
it has covered all liabilities or has made payments on behalf of the associate 
as well as those arising in the context of the shareholding.
§   3.2 Foreign Currency
The consolidated financial statements are presented 
in Euro, which is also the functional currency of the parent company.
(a) Foreign Operations
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, 
including goodwill and fair value adjustments due to business combinations, are 
translated into Euro at exchange rates applicable on the balance sheet date. The 
income and expenses are translated into Euro at the exchange rate on the dates 
of transactions or, if it is impractical, based on the average exchange rates 
during the reporting period. Any differences arising from the translation of the 
assets, liabilities, income and expenses are recognized into "Other reserves" 
within equity.
(b) Foreign Currency Transactions
Foreign currency transactions are translated into 
the respective functional currency of the Group entities at the exchange rates 
on the dates of transactions. Monetary asset and liability denominated in 
foreign currencies at the reporting date are retranslated into the functional 
currency at the exchange rate on that date. The non-monetary assets denominated 
in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated to the 
functional currency at the exchange rate on the date that the fair value was 
determined. Foreign currency differences arising on the execution of foreign 
currency transactions and on the retranslation of monetary assets and 
liabilities are recognized in profit or loss.
§   3.3 Interest income and 
expense
Interest income and expense are recognised on an 
accrual basis in the income statement for all interest bearing assets and 
liabilities, based on the effective interest method. Interest income and expense 
include the amortization of any discount or premium, transaction costs or other 
differences between the initial cost of an interest bearing financial asset and 
the amount to be received or paid at maturity using the effective interest rate 
method.
The effective interest rate is the rate that 
exactly discounts any estimated future payment or receipt through the expected 
life of a financial instrument (or until the next date of interest reset), to 
the carrying amount of the financial instrument, including any fees or 
transaction costs incurred.
 
§   3.4 Fee and commission 
income
Fees and commissions are generally recognised on an 
accrual basis when the relevant services have been provided. Commission and fees 
arising from negotiating, or participating in the negotiation of, a transaction 
for a third party are recognised on completion of the underlying transaction. 
Portfolio management fees and other advisory and service fees are recognized in 
the income statement according the applicable service contract, usually on a 
time-apportionate basis.
§   
§   3.5 Dividend  
Income
Dividend income is recognized in the income 
statement when the right to receive payment is established.
§   3.6 Financial 
instruments
A financial instrument is any contract that gives 
rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity 
instrument of another entity.
 
3.6.1 Initial Recognition
Financial assets and liabilities are recognized at 
the trade date which is the date when the Group becomes a party to the 
contractual provision of the instruments. The financial assets and liabilities 
are initially measured at fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset or 
financial liability not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs 
that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of the financial 
asset or financial liability.
 
§   3.6.2 Classification and Measurement 
of Financial Assets
Management determines the classification of its 
investments at initial recognition. Financial assets are classified into the 
following categories:
 
(a) Financial Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value 
through Profit & Loss
This category has two sub-categories: financial 
assets held for trading and those designated at fair value through profit or 
loss at inception. A financial asset is classified in the "held for trading" 
category if acquired principally for the purpose of generating a profit from 
short-term fluctuations in price. Derivative financial instruments are also 
categorised as "held for trading" unless they are designated as accounting 
hedges in which case hedge accounting is applied. Financial assets designated as 
at fair value through profit or loss at inception are those that are managed and 
their performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a 
documented investment strategy. Information about these financial assets is 
provided internally on a fair value basis to key management personnel. Financial 
assets and liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss, are 
subsequently measured at fair value and any change in the fair value is recorded 
in the income statement.
 
(b) Loans and Receivables
These include non-derivative financial assets with 
fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market and which 
the Group does not indent to sell in the short-term. They arise when the Group 
provides money, goods or services directly to a debtor with no intention of 
trading the receivable. Loans and receivables are measured at amortized cost 
using the effective interest method.
 
(c) Held to maturity investments
Held-to-maturity financial assets are 
non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed 
maturities that the management has the positive intention and ability to hold to 
maturity. When the Group sells other than an insignificant amount of 
held-to-maturity assets, then the entire category is tainted and reclassified as 
available-for-sale. Held-to-maturity financial assets are measured at amortised 
cost, using the effective interest method
 
(d) Available for sale investment
Available-for-sale investments are those intended 
to be held for an indefinite period of time, which may be sold in response to 
needs for liquidity or changes in interest rates, exchange rates or equity 
prices.
Purchases and sales of financial assets at fair 
value through profit or loss, held-to-maturity, and available-for-sale are 
recognized at trade date - the date on which the Group commits to purchase or 
sell the asset.  Loans are recognized when cash is advanced to the 
borrowers.
Financial assets are initially recognized at fair 
value plus transaction costs for all financial assets not carried at fair value 
through profit or loss. Financial assets are derecognized when the rights to 
receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or where the Group has 
transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership.
Available-for-sale financial assets are 
subsequently carried at fair value and any change in fair value is recognized 
directly into equity.
§   3.6.3  Off setting 
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the 
net amount is presented in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable 
right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a 
net basis, or realize the asset and settle the liability 
simultaneously.
Income and expenses are offset only when permitted 
by the accounting standards, or for gains and losses arising from a group of 
similar transactions.
 
§   3.6.4 Fair value measurement 
For the measurement of assets and liabilities at 
fair value, the Group uses current market prices for every financial instrument. 
For those assets and liabilities whose current market price was not available, 
the values that were derived by applying valuation methods do not differ much 
from their carrying values.
 
§   3.6.5 Impairment of financial assets 
Assets carried at fair value
The Group assesses at each balance sheet date 
whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial 
assets is impaired.  In the case of equity investments classified as 
available-for-sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the 
security below its cost is considered in determining whether the asset is 
impaired.  If any such evidence exists for available-for-sale financial 
assets, the cumulative loss measured as the difference between the acquisition 
cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial 
asset previously recognized in profit or loss is removed from equity and 
recognized in the income statement. Impairment losses recognized in the income 
statement on equity instruments are not reversed through the income 
statement.  If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of a debt instrument 
classified as available-for-sale increases and the increase can be objectively 
related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognized in profit 
or loss, the impairment loss is reversed through the income 
statement.
 
§   3.6.6 Derivative financial instruments 
and hedge accounting
Derivative financial instruments include forward 
exchange contracts, currency and interest rate swaps, stock, currency and index 
futures, equity and currency options and other derivative financial instruments. 
These are initially recognised in the balance sheet at fair value, and 
subsequently are remeasured at their fair value. Fair values are obtained from 
quoted market prices, discounted cash flow models and other appropriate pricing 
models. All derivatives are shown as financial assets at fair value through 
profit or loss when fair value is positive and as financial liabilities when 
fair value is negative.
The best evidence of the fair value of a derivative 
at initial recognition is the transaction price (i.e. the fair value of the 
consideration given or received).
 
Certain derivatives embedded in other financial 
instruments are treated as separate derivatives when their economic 
characteristics and risks are not closely related to those of the host contract 
and the host contracts is not carried at fair value through profit or 
loss.  These embedded derivatives are measured at fair value with changes 
in fair value recognized in the income statement.
The Group has designated all derivatives as trading 
and has not applied hedging accounting.
§   3.6.7  Sale and repurchase 
agreements
The Group enters into agreements for purchases 
(sales) of investments and to resell (repurchase) substantially identical 
investments at a certain date in the future at a fixed price. Investments 
purchased, on condition that they will be resold in the future (reverse repos), 
are not recognized in the balance sheet. The amounts paid for purchase thereof 
are recognized as receivables from other banks or customers. The difference 
between the sale and repurchase consideration is recognized as interest income 
or expense during the repurchase agreement period on an accrual 
basis.
 
Investments sold under repurchase agreements 
continue to be recognized in the balance sheet and are measured in accordance 
with the accounting policy for either assets held for trading or 
available-for-sale as appropriate. The proceeds from the sale of the investments 
are reported as liabilities to either banks or customers.
§   3.7 Insurance 
contracts
Through its insurance subsidiaries, the Group 
issues insurance contracts to customers. Under these contracts the Group accepts 
significant insurance risk, by agreeing to compensate the contract holder on the 
occurrence of a specified, uncertain future event.
The Group's insurance company issues only insurance 
contracts covering property and casualty risks up to one year of 
duration.
 
Property and casualty insurance contracts are 
separated in two categories:
a) Automobile third party liability. This category 
includes insurance contracts covering the risk of automobile third party 
liability.
b) Non-automobile lines. This category includes 
insurance contracts covering the risk of fire and allied lines, marine, general 
liability, legal protection, road assistance, etc.
 
Gross insurance premiums are recognized in the 
income statement over the period covered by the related insurance contract. The 
insurance premiums are recognized before the deduction of the relevant 
commissions.
 
Contract costs
Costs incurred for the initiation or the renewal of 
insurance contract, such as brokers commission, are deferred and recognized as 
an asset. The relevant amounts are amortized to Profit or Loss on a systematic 
basis over the contractual term of the relevant insurance contract.
 
Liabilities from  insurance 
contracts
Provisions for outstanding claims are revised at 
each balance sheet date and any change is recognized in Profit or Loss to the 
extent that it refers to claim covered by the Group, while any amount covered by 
reinsurance is recognized as an asset (receivable) according to the reinsurance 
contracts.
 
(a) Unearned Premiums
Gross insurance premiums for general insurance 
business are recognized in the income statement over the period covered by the 
related insurance contract. The proportion of premiums which relates to periods 
of risk extending beyond the end of the year is reported as unearned premium and 
is calculated on a daily basis.
 
(b) Provisions for claims incurred
Provisions for outstanding claims are based on the 
estimated ultimate cost of all claims incurred but not settled at the balance 
sheet date, whether reported or not, together with related claims handling 
costs.    The amount of provisions is estimated based on available 
information (adjuster reports, court decisions etc.) at the balance sheet 
date.
Provisions for outstanding claims include reserves 
for incurred claims, which are not reported to the company at the balance sheet 
date (I.B.N.R.). Provisions for outstanding claims are reported at the balance 
sheet date according to the requirements of regulatory authority legislation in 
force (law 400/1970). Specifically the automobile third party liability related 
claims reserves, are checked according to the Κ3-3975/11.10.1999 decision of The 
Ministry of Development, forming the greater possible reserve. I.B.N.R. 
provisions are estimated based on the Κ3-3974/11.10.1999 decision of The 
Ministry of Development.
Provisions for outstanding claims include reserves 
for incurred claims, which are not reported to the Company at the balance sheet 
date (I.B.N.R.). Provisions for outstanding claims are reported at the balance 
sheet date according to the requirements of regulatory authority legislation in 
force (law 400/1970). Specifically the automobile third party liability related 
claims reserves, are checked according to the Κ3-3975/11.10.1999 decision of The 
Ministry of Development, forming the greater possible reserve. I.B.N.R. 
provisions are estimated based on the Κ3-3974/11.10.1999 decision of The 
Ministry of Development.
 
The difference in non-life insurance contract 
liabilities (increase / decrease) related to their previous assessment is 
transferred to the profit and loss accounts as far as the Company's own 
retention, while the rest is transferred to the reinsurance accounts, according 
to the reinsurance agreements.
Reinsurance contracts
Reinsurance contracts are contracts entered into by 
the Group's insurance subsidiaries, under which the Group is compensated for 
losses incurred under insurance contracts issued by the Group's insurance 
subsidiaries. The reinsurance contracts entered into by the Group's insurance 
subsidiaries, in which the issuer of the insurance contract is another insurer 
(inwards reinsurance) are included in reinsurance contracts.
Any amounts recovered from reinsurers, that derive 
from the reinsurance contracts of the Group, are recognized in assets. The 
amounts recovered from or to reinsurers are calculated based on the amounts 
related with the reinsurance contracts and are based on the terms of each 
reinsurance contract. The reinsurance liabilities are mainly premiums payable 
for reinsurance contracts and are recognized as expenses on an accrual 
basis.
The Group evaluates its reinsurance assets for 
impairment. If there is objective evidence that the reinsurance assets have 
incurred an impairment, the Group reduces the carrying amount of the reinsurance 
asset to its recoverable amount and recognizes the reduction in its value in the 
income statement.
 
Liability adequacy test
At each balance sheet date, liability adequacy 
tests are performed by the Group's insurance companies to ensure the adequacy of 
liabilities that arise from their operations. In performing these tests, current 
best estimates of operational and investment income and operational and 
administration expenses are based on past experience and financial 
results.
In case when the adequacy test reveals insufficient 
reserves, provisions are adjusted accordingly. The liability is derecognized 
when the contract expires, is discharged or is cancelled.
 
The Group has no insurance subsidiary after the 
disposal of its shareholding in PROTON in 2008.
 
§   3.8 Cash and cash equivalents 
For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash 
and cash equivalents comprise balances with less than three months maturity and 
include cash and non restricted balances with Central Bank, government bonds and 
treasury bills and amounts due from other banks and short-term government 
securities.
§   3.9 Intangible 
assets
The Group has included in this category goodwill 
from acquisitions and software which is carried at amortised cost less 
accumulated amortization.
 
(a) Goodwill 
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an 
acquisition over the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the acquired 
undertaking at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries 
is included in the balance sheet in "Goodwill and other intangible 
assets".
Negative goodwill is recognised immediately as gain 
in the income statement.
Goodwill is tested for impairment annually and 
whenever there are indications of impairment and is carried at cost less 
accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units 
for the purpose of impairment testing, using the country of operation and 
economic segment as the allocation bases.
 
(b) Other intangible assets arisen from business 
combinations 
An intangible asset acquired in a business 
combination is recognized if it is identifiable; it is probable that the 
expected future economic benefits associated with the asset will flow to the 
Group and its cost can be measured reliably. Identifiable is an asset when it is 
separable, i.e. is capable of being separated or divided from the entity and 
transferred individually or together with a related contract, or arises from 
contractual or other legal rights, regardless of whether those rights are 
transferable or separable from the entity or from other rights and 
obligations.
The Group, has recognized the following intangible 
assets in their fair value that was acquired at the take-over of Omega Bank as 
part of a business combination on 30 September 2006:
·      Intangible asset from conventions of customer loans
·      Intangible asset from conventions of customer deposits
·      Intangible asset from conventions of financial brokerage
Amortisation of other intangible assets arising 
from a business combination is calculated using the straight-line method to 
allocate their cost to their residual values over their estimated useful lives, 
which extends from 4 to 5 years. Other intangible assets coming from a business 
combination that are subject to amortizations are reviewed for impairment 
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount 
may not be recoverable. Amortisation charge is included within "Depreciation" in 
the income statement.
 
(c) Computer software
Costs that are directly associated with 
identifiable and unique computer software products controlled by the Group and 
that will probably generate economic benefits exceeding costs beyond one year 
are recognised as intangible assets. Subsequently computer software is carried 
at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. 
Expenditure, which enhances or extends the performance of computer software 
programmes beyond their original specifications is recognised as a capital 
improvement.
Costs associated with maintenance of computer 
software programmes are recognised as an expense when incurred. Computer 
software costs are amortised using the straight-line method over their useful 
lives, not exceeding a period of five years. Amortisation commences when the 
computer software is available for use and is included within "Depreciation" in 
the income statement.
§   3.10 Property, plant and 
equipment
All plant and equipment are stated at historical 
cost less depreciation, except land and buildings which are shown at fair value 
based on valuations by external independent valuers, less subsequent 
depreciation for buildings.
Historical cost includes expenditure that is 
directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Expenditure for repairs 
and maintenance of property and equipment is charged to the income statement of 
the year in which they were incurred.  Depreciation on buildings and other 
tangible assets are calculated using the straight line method to allocate their 
cost or fair value to their residual values over their estimated useful 
lives.
The carrying amount of impaired assets is written 
down to their recoverable amounts. Gains and losses from disposals are 
recognised in the income statement.
 
Land is not depreciated but is reviewed for 
impairment. Depreciation on other property and equipment is calculated using the 
straight-line method to allocate the cost or revalued amount of each asset less 
their residual values, over their estimated useful lives. The estimated useful 
lives are as follows:
·      Buildings: 50 years
·      Lease hold improvements: depreciated on a straight-line basis over the 
term of the lease
·      Computers: 3 years
·      Vehicles: 5-7 years
·      Furniture and equipment: 10 years
·      The commercial value of leased assets is depreciated over the lease 
period
 
The assets residual values and useful lives are 
reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date. When the 
carrying amount of an asset is greater than its estimated recoverable amount, it 
is written down immediately to its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is 
the higher of the asset's fair value less costs to sell and value in 
use.
 
Gains and losses on disposal of property and 
equipment are determined by comparing proceeds to carrying amount and are 
included in the income statement. 
 
§   3.11 Investment 
property
Investment property are properties held by the 
Group either to earn rental income or for capital appreciation. The Group 
records investment property at fair value as determined by an independent 
valuation company having an appropriate recognised professional qualification. 
Initially investment property is recorded at cost including acquisition 
expenses. Any gain or loss arising from a change in fair value is recognised in 
profit or loss.
§   3.12 Assets held for 
sale
The Group classifies an asset as held for sale if 
it is committed to recover its carrying amount principally through a sale 
transaction rather than through continuing use. For this to be the case, these 
assets should be available for immediate sale in their present condition subject 
only to terms that are usual and customary for sales of such assets and their 
sale is highly probable. The category of assets held for sale comprises of two 
type of assets:
-     Property acquired from 
auctions with the intention to recover loans and receivables past due. 
-     Group of assets forming a 
disposal group that the Group intends to dispose together at a single 
transaction. Liabilities associated with this disposal group are also classified 
separately. 
Assets held for sale, according to IFRS 5 "Non 
current assets held for sale" are measured at the lower of their carrying amount 
and fair value less costs to sell. Assets held for sale are not depreciated but 
are subject to impairment. Gains/ losses from sale of these assets are 
recognized in the income statement.
 
§   3.13 Leases
§   3.13.1 A Group company is a 
lessee
(i) Finance lease
The Group has not entered into a finance lease 
agreement in the capacity of a lessee.
(ii) Operating leases
Leases where the risks and rewards of ownership 
remain with the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under 
operating leases (net of any incentives received by the lessor) are charged to 
the income statement on a straight line basis over the period of the 
lease.
§   3.13.2 A Group company is a 
lessor
(i) Finance lease
When assets are leased out under finance lease / 
hire purchase, the present value of the lease payments is recognized as a 
receivable. Lease income and hire purchase fees are recognized in the income 
statement in a systematic manner, based on instalments receivable during the 
year so as to provide a constant periodic rate using the net investment 
method.
(ii) Operating leases
Assets leased out under operating leases are 
carried on the Group's financial statements and are depreciated over their 
useful economic lives. Payments received under operating leases are recorded in 
the income statement on a straight line basis.
 
§   3.14  Financial 
liabilities
Financial liabilities are treated as held for 
trading if:
(a) acquired principally for the purpose of selling 
or repurchasing them in the near term;
(b) a derivative financial instrument (except for a 
designated and effective hedging instrument).
Financial liabilities are initially recognised at 
fair value. Subsequently any changes in their fair value are recognised in the 
income statement.
 
§   3.15 Share capital
(a) Share issue costs
Incremental costs directly attributable to the 
issue of new shares are deducted from equity.
 
(b) Dividends on ordinary shares
The dividend distribution to ordinary shareholders 
is recognized in the period in which the dividend is approved by the Company's 
shareholders. 
 
(c) Treasury Shares
Where the Company or other members of the Group 
purchase the Company's equity share capital, the consideration paid is deducted 
from total shareholders' equity as treasury shares. Where such shares are 
subsequently sold or reissued, any consideration received is included in 
shareholders' equity.
 
§   3.16 Fiduciary 
activities
Assets and income arising thereon together with 
related undertakings to return such assets to customers are excluded from these 
financial statements where the Group acts in a fiduciary capacity such as 
nominee, trustee or agent.
 
§   3.17 Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a 
present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, when it is 
more likely than not that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the 
obligation, and a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation can be made. 
If the effect is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected 
future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of 
the time value of money. 
Where the Group expects a provision to be 
reimbursed, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when 
the reimbursement is virtually certain.
The Group recognises a provision for onerous 
contracts when the expected benefits to be derived from a contract are less than 
the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under the contract.
 
§   3.18 Employee 
benefits
(a) Defined contribution plans
A defined contribution plan is a plan under which 
the Company and the employees pay fixed contributions into a separate fund. The 
benefits provided to the employees participating in defined contribution plans 
are based on the return of the fund. Each fund is governed by specified 
regulations as agreed between the two parties and in compliance with relevant 
statutory obligations. The contributions of the Group to the defined 
contribution plans are charged to the income statement in the year in which they 
arise.
Proton Group's personnel are insured for medical 
care in multiemployer funds. In these funds, there are no separate accounts for 
each company, hence accounting for defined contribution is followed. Once the 
contribution has been paid, the Group has no further payment 
obligations.
 
(b) Defined benefit plans
The Group former subsidiary's defined benefit plan 
regards the legal commitment to pay lump-sum severance grant, pursuant to 
L.2112/1920. Typically defined benefit plans define an amount of pension benefit 
that an employee will receive on retirement, usually dependent on one or more 
factors such as years of service and compensation. The liability recognised in 
the balance sheet for defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the 
defined benefit obligation at the balance sheet date less unrecognised actuarial 
gains or losses and past service costs.  The defined benefit obligation is 
calculated on an annual basis by an independent actuary with the use of the 
projected unit credit method. 
The present value of the liability of the defined 
benefit plan is calculated by discounting the future cash outflows of the plan 
with the long-term Greek bonds' rate. 
Actuarial gains and losses are not recognised as an 
expense unless the total unrecognised gain or loss exceeds 10% of the greater of 
the obligation and related plan assets. The amount exceeding this 10% corridor 
is charged or credited to profit or loss over the employees' expected average 
remaining working lives. Actuarial gains and losses within the 10% corridor are 
disclosed separately. Past-service costs are recognized immediately in the 
income statement, unless the changes to the pension plan are conditional on the 
employees remaining in service for a specified period of time (the vesting 
period). In this case, the past service
Costs are amortised on a straight-line basis over 
the vesting period.
(c) Share based employee remuneration
The Group's former subsidiary (Proton) operates 
equity-settled share-based remuneration plans for remuneration of its 
employees.
All employee services received in exchange for the 
grant of any share-based remuneration are measured at their fair values at the 
date at which they are granted. These are indirectly determined by reference to 
the fair value of the share options awarded. Their value is appraised at the 
grant date and excludes the impact of any non-market vesting conditions (for 
example, profitability and sales growth targets).
All share-based remuneration is ultimately 
recognised as an expense in the income statement with a corresponding credit to 
"stock option reserve", net of deferred tax where applicable. If vesting periods 
or other vesting conditions apply, the expense is allocated over the vesting 
period, based on the best available estimate of the number of share options 
expected to vest. 
Non-market vesting conditions are included in 
assumptions about the number of options that are expected to become exercisable. 
Estimates are subsequently revised, if there is any indication that the number 
of share options expected to vest differs from previous estimates.
No adjustment is made to expense recognised in 
prior periods if fewer share options ultimately are exercised than originally 
estimated.
Upon exercise of share options, the proceeds 
received net of any directly attributable transaction costs up to the nominal 
value of the shares issued are allocated to share capital with any excess being 
recorded in share premium account.
§   3.19 Income Tax
Current tax liabilities and assets for the current 
and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be paid to or recovered 
from the taxation authorities using the tax rates and laws that have been 
enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date.
Deferred income taxes are calculated using the 
liability method on temporary differences. This involves the comparison of the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial 
statements with their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets are recognised 
to the extent that it is probable that they will be able to be offset against 
future taxable income. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable 
temporary differences. 
However, in accordance with the rules set out in 
IAS 12, no deferred taxes are recognised in conjunction with goodwill. 
No deferred taxes are recognised to temporary 
differences associated with shares in subsidiaries if reversal of these 
temporary differences can be controlled by the Group and it is probable that 
reversal will not occur in the foreseeable future. In addition, tax losses 
available to be carried forward as well as other income tax credits to the Group 
are assessed for recognition as deferred tax assets.
No deferred taxes are recognised from the initial 
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not abusiness combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects 
neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated, 
without discounting, at tax rates that are expected to apply to their respective 
period of realisation, provided they are enacted or substantively enacted at the 
balance sheet date.
Most changes in deferred tax assets or liabilities 
are recognised as a component of tax expense in the income statement. Only 
changes in deferred tax assets or liabilities that relate to a change in value 
of assets or liabilities that is charged directly to equity are charged or 
credited directly to equity.
4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND 
JUDGMENTS
Accounting estimates and judgements are continually 
evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including 
expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the 
circumstances.
 
The Group makes estimates and assumptions 
concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, 
seldom equal the related actual results. 
The estimates, judgements and assumptions that have 
a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed 
below:
 
 
a)   Impairment of available for sale 
financial assets
The Group follows the guidance in IAS 39 to 
determine if an investment has been impaired. This decision requires critical 
judgement. Available for sale equity investments are impaired when there has 
been a significant or prolonged decline in fair value below its cost. 
When the declines in fair value are considered 
significant or prolonged, the fair value reserve is transferred to the income 
statement. 
 
b)   Financial Instruments 
Classification
The Group's accounting policies require financial 
assets and liabilities to be classified into different categories at their 
inception:
·      Investments held to maturity. Management judgement is required when 
applying this classification, which takes into account the Group's intention 
& ability to hold investment to maturity.
·      Financial instruments for trading purposes include Investments and 
derivatives held to achieve short-term profit.
5. STRUCTURE OF THE GROUP
The structure of the Group as at 31 December 
2009:
  
  
    | 
       Name   | 
    
       Country  | 
    
       Direct and indirect holding  | 
    
       Relation that dictated the 
      consolidation  | 
    
       Note  | 
  
    | 
       IRF EUROPEAN FINANCE INVESTMENTS 
      LIMITED  | 
    
       BERMUDA  | 
    
       Parent  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       MIMOSA TRADING SA  | 
    
       MARSHALL ISLANDS  | 
    
       100%  | 
    
       Percentage Ownership  | 
    
       Direct Stake  | 
  
    | 
       MYRTLE TRADING COMPANY  | 
    
       MARSHALL ISLANDS  | 
    
       100%  | 
    
       Percentage Ownership  | 
    
       Direct Stake  | 
  
    | 
       IRF US  | 
    
       USA  | 
    
       100%  | 
    
       Percentage Ownership  | 
    
       Direct Stake  | 
  
    | 
       ASSOCIATES  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       S.GOLDMAN ASSET MANAGEMENT LLC  | 
    
       USA  | 
    
       49%  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       Indirect stake through "IRF 
  US"  | 
  
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
The following table indicates the Group structure 
as at 31 December 2008 and 31 December 2007:
  
  
    | 
       Name  | 
    
       Country  | 
    
       Direct Shareholding %  | 
    
       Indirect Shareholding %  | 
    
       Direct and Indirect Holding  | 
    
       Relation that dictated the 
      consolidation  | 
    
       Note  | 
  
    | 
       IRF EUROPEAN FINANCE INVESTMENTS 
      LIMITED  | 
    
       BERMUDA  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       Parent  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       MIMOSA TRADING SA  | 
    
       MARSHALL ISLANDS  | 
    
       100.00%  | 
    
       0.00%  | 
    
       100%  | 
    
       Percentage Ownership  | 
    
       Direct Stake  | 
  
    | 
       MYRTLE TRADING COMPANY  | 
    
       MARSHALL ISLANDS  | 
    
       100.00%  | 
    
       0.00%  | 
    
       100%  | 
    
       Percentage Ownership  | 
    
       Direct Stake  | 
  
    | 
       PROTON BANK GROUP  (Discontinued 
      operations)  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       PROTON BANK SA  | 
    
       GREECE  | 
    
       20.60%  | 
    
       0.00%  | 
    
       20.60%  | 
    
       Control  | 
    
       Direct Stake  | 
  
    | 
       FIRST GLOBAL BROKERS SA  | 
    
       SERBIA  | 
    
       0.00%  | 
    
       16.63%  | 
    
       16.63%  | 
    
       Control  | 
    
       Indirect stake through "Proton 
      Bank"  | 
  
    | 
       PROTON MUTUAL FUNDS SA  | 
    
       GREECE  | 
    
       0.00%  | 
    
       20.58%  | 
    
       20.58%  | 
    
       Control  | 
    
       Indirect stake through "Proton 
      Bank"  | 
  
    | 
       OMEGA INSURANCE BROKERS SA  | 
    
       GREECE  | 
    
       0.00%  | 
    
       13.60%  | 
    
       13.60%  | 
    
       Control  | 
    
       Indirect stake through "Proton 
      Bank"  | 
  
    | 
       PROTON INSURANCE SA  | 
    
       GREECE  | 
    
       0.00%  | 
    
       18.80%  | 
    
       18.80%  | 
    
       Control  | 
    
       Indirect stake through "Proton 
      Bank"  | 
  
    | 
       INTELLECTRON SYSTEMS SA  | 
    
       GREECE  | 
    
       0.00%  | 
    
       11.46%  | 
    
       11.46%  | 
    
       Control  | 
    
       Indirect stake through "Proton 
      Bank"  | 
  
    | 
       ASSOCIATES  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Omega Portfolio Investment SA  | 
    
       GREECE  | 
    
       0.00%  | 
    
       6.01%  | 
    
       6.01%  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       Indirect stake through "Proton 
      Bank"  | 
DISPOSAL OF 
SHAREHOLDING IN PROTON: On 24 September 2008, IRF 
sold 10 million shares in Proton Bank for a gross sales price 
of €65 million. The consideration for this disposal was in the form of 
cash. Following IRF's disposal of these shares in Proton Bank, the IRF 
directors holding positions on the Board of Directors of Proton Bank resigned. 
As at 30 September 2008, IRF held approximately 2.9 million shares in Proton 
Bank, representing an interest of approximately 4.65%. As at 31 December 2008, 
IRF had disposed of its entire investment in Proton Bank. The results of Proton 
Bank's Group were consolidated in the financial statements of IRF, as 
discontinued operations, up to the date of the disposal (note 17).
 
Proton Bank is fully consolidated in the 2007 and 
the 9 month period of 2008 accounts because of the "de facto" power of the 
Company to control its financial and operating activities. In particular, IRF 
owned 20.60% of the voting rights of Proton Bank while the percentage of voting 
rights controlled by the Company was increased to 27.14% after taking into 
consideration the holding of two other shareholders of Proton Bank who were 
committed to vote in accordance with IRF's instructions based on an agreement. 
IRF had exercised its effective power and appointed six members in the 
eleven-member Board of Directors of Proton Bank, including Proton Bank's 
chairman.
The Company's directors used their judgment in 
order to ascertain whether IRF had the effective control of Proton Bank 
according to the accounting policy adopted. Based on all relevant information 
available, the Company concluded that it had the ability to control Proton Bank 
and therefore fully consolidated its financial statements. The following reasons 
support the fact that IRF had control over Proton Bank:
(a)     IRF had exercised its 
effective power and appointed six members in the eleven-member Board of 
Directors of Proton Bank, including Proton Bank's chairman;
(b)     Based on the Purchase 
Agreement, the vendors, who were directors and shareholders of Proton Bank, 
agreed to vote in such a way that would protect IRF's power to appoint the 
majority of the Proton Bank's Board of Directors;
(c)     There was no realistic 
possibility that all the other shareholders, who represented the 72.86% of the 
voting rights, would be organized in such a way as to in practice block the 
exercise of IRF's power. In particular, the 72.86% of the shares of Proton Bank 
was held by more than 10,000 investors, the majority of whom did not usually 
attend the Shareholders' Meeting. Moreover, only 3 of them controlled more than 
5% of the entity; and 
(d)     The relevant judgment 
was in compliance with the relevant Greek regulations.
Information on consolidation
MIMOSA TRADING SA: 
This company is duly incorporated and filed 
articles of incorporation under the provisions of the Marshall Islands Business 
Corporation Act on 6 July 2007. IRF is the owner of five hundred (500) fully 
paid and non-assessable shares of the capital stock of the corporation. The 
aggregate number of shares of stock that this company is authorized to issue is 
five hundred (500) registered and/or bearer shares without par value.
MYRTLE TRADING 
COMPANY: This company is duly incorporated and 
filed articles of incorporation under the provisions of the Marshall Islands 
Business Corporation Act on 6 July 2007. IRF is the owner of five hundred (500) 
fully paid and non-assessable shares of the capital stock of the corporation. 
The aggregate number of shares of stock that this company is authorized to issue 
is five hundred (500) registered and/or bearer shares without par 
value.
IRF US INVESTMENTS 
INC: During the period, IRF US Investments inc. 
(IRF US) was organized as a wholly owned 
subsidiary under the laws of the State of Delaware.  IRF US's only activity 
is to hold the 49% interest in S.Goldman Asset Management LLC (SGAM). IRF US is fully consolidated in IRF's 
Group financial statements.  
S.Goldman Asset 
Management LLC (SGAM)is a limited liability 
company formed under the law of the State of Delaware.  IRF US holds a 49% 
interest in SGAM. SGAM is an investment manager on a "managed account" and fund 
basis. SGAM is classified as an associate company and it is consolidated under 
the equity method. 
6. RISK MANAGEMENT
IRF Group is exposed to various risks in relation 
to financial instruments. After the disposal of Proton 
Bank, the extent of these risks has been reduced. IRF intends to 
minimise its exposure to credit, liquidity and interest rate risk, while it is 
exposed to market risks due to its investments in listed equity shares. 
 
All comparative figures for the year 2007 include 
the consolidated accounts of Proton BankGroup.
6.1 Credit Risk
The Group is exposed to credit risk, which is the 
risk that the counterparty of a financial instrument will cause losses to the 
Group by failing to discharge its obligations. 
 
6.1.1 Maximum credit risk exposure before 
collateral held or other credit enhancements:
The below table presents the maximum credit risk 
exposure as at 31 December 2009, 31 December 2008 and 31 December 2007 
respectively, without taking into account any collaterals or other credit 
enhancements pledged. 
 
For on-balance-sheet assets, the exposures set out 
above are based on net carrying amounts as reported in Statement of Financial 
Position.
 
 
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Total exposure to credit risk  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Exposure to credit risk of the Statement of 
      Financial Position items:  | 
    
       31.12.2009  | 
    
       31.12.2008  | 
    
       31.12.2007  | 
  
    | 
       Cash and other equivalents  | 
    
       126,842  | 
    
         
      148,609  | 
    
        322,354   | 
  
    | 
       Due from other Banks  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
        205,055   | 
  
    | 
       Loans and advances to Banks  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       45,906  | 
  
    | 
       Loans to retail customers  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       -Credit Cards  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       37,232  | 
  
    | 
       -Consumer / Personal loans  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       159,010  | 
  
    | 
       -Housing  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       48,341  | 
  
    | 
       Corporate loans  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,113,216  | 
  
    | 
       Derivative financial 
instruments  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       11,529  | 
  
    | 
       Trading portfolio and other financial assets 
      at fair value through Profit & Loss  | 
    
       15,585  | 
    
       3,688  | 
    
       126,792  | 
  
    | 
       Securities at fair value as at initial 
      recognition  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       5,421  | 
  
    | 
       Investing portfolio securities  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       -Held to maturity  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       9,717  | 
  
    | 
       -Available for sale  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       242,144  | 
  
    | 
       Other assets  | 
    
       923  | 
    
       607  | 
    
       91,475  | 
  
    | 
       Exposure to credit risk pertaining to off 
      Statement of Financial Position items:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Letters of Guarantee & Letters of 
      Credit  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       113,358  | 
  
    | 
       Undrawn loans  (approved) & other 
      commitments  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       3,830  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       143,349  | 
    
       152,904  | 
    
       2,535,381  | 
 
6.1.2 Concentration of risks of financial assets 
with credit risk exposure: analysis per industry
The table below breaks down the Group's main credit 
exposure at their carrying amounts, as categorized by the industry sectors of 
our counterparties.
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       Financial institutions  | 
    
       Manuf/ring  | 
    
       Transport 
      telecomm  | 
    
       Public sector  | 
    
       Trade  | 
    
       Leasing  | 
    
       Energy  | 
    
       Other industries  | 
    
       Individuals and households  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       Cash and other equivalents  | 
    
       126,842  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       126,842  | 
  
    | 
         
      Trading portfolio and other financial assets 
      at fair value through Profit & Loss  | 
    
       2,296  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       2,574  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       2,714  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       986  | 
    
       4,307  | 
    
       2,708  | 
    
       15,585  | 
  
    | 
       Other assets  | 
    
       713  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       44  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       22  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       14  | 
    
       74  | 
    
       56  | 
    
       923  | 
  
    | 
       Total maximum credit risk as at 31 December 
      2009  | 
    
       129,850  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       2,618  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       2,736  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,000  | 
    
       4,381  | 
    
       2,765  | 
    
       143,350  | 
  
    | 
       Total maximum credit risk as at 31 December 
      2008  | 
    
       149,151  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       3,753  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       152,904  | 
  
    | 
       Total maximum credit risk as at 31 December 
      2007  | 
    
       836,155  | 
    
       120,820  | 
    
       207,525  | 
    
       160,314  | 
    
       281,160  | 
    
       69,858  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       497,778  | 
    
       244,583  | 
    
       2,418,193  | 
6.1.3 Debt securities
The table below presents an analysis of debt 
securities, and other eligible bills by rating agency designation at 31 December 
2009 and 31 December 2008, based on Moody's (or equivalent) rating system 
:
  
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       Trading portfolio through profit or 
      loss  | 
  
    | 
        Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       2009  | 
    
       2008  | 
  
    | 
       AAA to A  | 
    
       205  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Baa to B  | 
    
       4,808  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Caa toC  | 
    
       8,926  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Unrated  | 
    
       1,645  | 
    
       3,688  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       15,585  | 
    
       3,688  | 
The table below presents an analysis of debt 
securities, and other eligible bills by rating agency designation at 31 December 
2007, based on Standard & Poor's rating system :
  
  
    | 
        Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       Due from    
banks  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       Trading portfolio  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       Financial assets at fair value through profit 
      or loss  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       Held-to-maturity investments  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       Available-for-sale financial 
    assets  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       AAA  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       4,735  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       51,334  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       56,069  | 
  
    | 
       AA- to AA+  | 
    
       14,579  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       81,733  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       12,402  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       108,714  | 
  
    | 
       A- to A+  | 
    
       6,441  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       18,684  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       6,659  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       129,805  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       161,589  | 
  
    | 
       Lower than A-  | 
    
       94,590  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       15,474  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       8,531  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       118,595  | 
  
    | 
       Unrated  | 
    
       411,800  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       6,166  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       5,421  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       3,058  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       40,072  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       466,517  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       527,410  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       126,792  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       5,421  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       9,717  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       242,144  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       911,484  | 
 
"Due from unrated financial institutions" mainly 
refer to deposits in subsidiaries of banking groups which have not been rated. 
The parents of these subsidiaries are included in the bracket "Lower than 
A-".
 
6.2 Market Risk
The Group takes on exposure to market risks. Market 
risk is the risk of occurring possible losses caused by the fluctuation and 
volatility of market prices, such as share prices, interest rate and foreign 
exchange rate fluctuations.
Market risks arise from open positions in interest 
rate, currency and equity products, all of which are exposed to general and 
specific market movements and changes.  
The table below, presents the results in the 
carrying value of the assets of the Group by implementing a stress test  
scenario on the factors concerning the aforementioned market risks.
As of  31 December 2009
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
        Market Prices   | 
    
       Price    
    Volatility  | 
    
       Impact on Equity and Profit and Loss 
        | 
  
    | 
       Foreign-exchange rate  | 
    
       -10%   | 
    
       (9,045)  | 
  
    | 
       Prices of listed securities  | 
    
       -40%  | 
    
       (84,279)  | 
  
    | 
       Interest Rates  | 
    
       +1,00%  | 
    
       (740)   | 
 
As of  31 December 2008
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
        Market Prices   | 
    
       Price    
    Volatility  | 
    
       Impact on Equity and Profit and Loss 
        | 
  
    | 
       Foreign-exchange rate  | 
    
       -10%   | 
    
       (12,842)  | 
  
    | 
       Prices of listed securities  | 
    
       -50%  | 
    
          (127,210)  | 
  
    | 
       Interest Rates  | 
    
       +2,5%  | 
    
       (4,390)  | 
Foreing-exchange rate
The tables above illustrate the sensitivity of 
profit and equity in relation to the Group's financial assets and financial 
liabilities and mainly the USD/EURO exchange rates "all other things being 
equal".
 
Prices of listed securities
For listed securities a price volatily of -40% 
(2008: -50%) has been considered to be a suitable basis for estimating how 
profit or loss and equity would have been affected by changes in the market risk 
that were reasonably possible at the market date. It is noted that as at 31 
December 2009 the Group held shares of a total value € 178.3 million in one 
listed company on the Athens Stock Exchange.
 
Interest Rates
The changes in the tables above are considered to 
be reasonably possible based on observations of current market conditions. The 
calculations are based on a change in the average market interest rate for each 
period, and the financial instruments held at each reporting date that are 
sensitive to changes in interest rates. All other variables are held 
constant.
For the year 2007 the Group applied the VAR 
methodology (due to consolidation with Proton Bank). For these reason the 
presentation is not comparable.
6.3 Currency Risk
The Group undertakes currency risk arising from the 
exposure to the effects of fluctuations in the prevailing foreign currency 
exchange rates on its financial position and cash flows. The following tables 
summarize the Group's exposure to currency risk. The Group's assets and 
liabilities at carrying amounts, categorized by currency are included in the 
table.
 
  
  
    | 
       ASSETS   | 
    
       EUR   | 
    
       USD  | 
    
       GBP  | 
    
       AUD  | 
    
       TOTAL   | 
  
    | 
        Cash and other 
equivalents  | 
    
       51,282  | 
    
       75,560  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       126,842  | 
  
    | 
       Trading portfolio and other financial assets 
      at fair value through Profit & Loss  | 
    
       1,977  | 
    
       16,236  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       286  | 
    
       18,499  | 
  
    | 
       Investment portfolio securities  | 
    
       193,886  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       193,886  | 
  
    | 
       Derivative financial 
instruments  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       80  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       80  | 
  
    | 
       Other assets  | 
    
       35  | 
    
       934  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1  | 
    
       969  | 
  
    | 
       Total assets   | 
    
       247,179  | 
    
       92,810  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       287  | 
    
       340,276  | 
  
    | 
       LIABILITIES  | 
    
       EUR   | 
    
       USD  | 
    
       GBP  | 
    
       AUD  | 
    
       TOTAL   | 
  
    | 
       Long term loans  | 
    
       198,104  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       198,104  | 
  
    | 
       Financial liabilities at fair value through 
      profit & loss  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,687  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,687  | 
  
    | 
       Derivative financial 
instruments  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       21  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       21  | 
  
    | 
       Other liabilities  | 
    
       175  | 
    
       875  | 
    
       58  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,109  | 
  
    | 
       Total liabilities   | 
    
       198,279  | 
    
       2,584  | 
    
       58  | 
    
       0  | 
    
       200,921  | 
  
    | 
       Net Balance Sheet position   | 
    
       48,900  | 
    
       90,226  | 
    
       -58  | 
    
       287  | 
    
       139,355  | 
As of  31 December 2008
Amounts presented in  €  
'000 
  
  
    | 
       ASSETS   | 
    
       EUR   | 
    
       USD  | 
    
       GBP  | 
    
       TOTAL   | 
  
    | 
       Total assets   | 
    
       275,280  | 
    
       128,374  | 
    
       34  | 
    
       403,689  | 
  
    | 
       Total liabilities   | 
    
       198,646  | 
    
       916  | 
    
       586  | 
    
       200,148  | 
  
    | 
         
      Net Balance Sheet position   | 
    
       76,634  | 
    
       127,458  | 
    
       (551)  | 
    
       203,541  | 
As of  31 December 2007
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000   | 
    
       EUR   | 
    
       USD  | 
    
       GBP  | 
    
       JPY  | 
    
       OTHER  | 
    
       TOTAL   | 
  
    | 
       Total assets   | 
    
       2,451,882  | 
    
       261,836  | 
    
       4,600  | 
    
       3,397  | 
    
       28,639  | 
    
       2,750,354  | 
  
    | 
       Total liabilities   | 
    
       1,622,938  | 
    
       160,859  | 
    
       4,630  | 
    
       183,153  | 
    
       1,429  | 
    
       1,973,009  | 
  
    | 
       Net Balance Sheet position   | 
    
       828,944  | 
    
       100,977  | 
    
          (30)  | 
    
         (179,756)  | 
    
       27,21  | 
    
       777,346  | 
6.4 Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the risk of a negative impact 
on the Group's financial condition due to its exposure to interest rates. 
The following tables summarise the Group's exposure 
to interest rate risks. Included in the tables are the Group's assets and 
liabilities at carrying amounts categorized by contractual reprising date for 
floating rate items and maturity day for fixed rate items.
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  
      As at  31 December  
    2009  | 
    
       Less than 1 month   | 
    
       From 1 to 3 months  | 
    
       From 3 to 12 months  | 
    
       From 1 to 5 years   | 
    
       More than 5 years   | 
    
       Uncategorized   | 
    
       Total   | 
  
    | 
       ASSETS  | 
  
    | 
       Cash and other equivalents  | 
    
       24,486  | 
    
       102,356  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       126,842  | 
  
    | 
       Trading portfolio and other financial assets 
      at fair value through Profit & Loss  | 
    
       1,195  | 
    
       7,624  | 
    
       6,765  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       2,914  | 
    
       18,499  | 
  
    | 
       Investment portfolio   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       193,886  | 
    
       193,886  | 
  
    | 
       Derivative financial 
instruments  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       80  | 
    
       80  | 
  
    | 
       Other assets   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       969  | 
    
       969  | 
  
    | 
       Total assets   | 
    
       25,681  | 
    
       109,980  | 
    
       6,765  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       197,850  | 
    
       340,276  | 
  
    | 
         
      As at  31 December  
    2009  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       LIABILITIES   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Long term loans  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       198,104  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       198,104  | 
  
    | 
       Financial liabilities at fair value through 
      profit & loss  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,687  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,687  | 
  
    | 
       Derivative financial 
instruments  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       21  | 
    
       21  | 
  
    | 
       Other Liabilities   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,109  | 
    
       1,109  | 
  
    | 
       Total Liabilities   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       199,791  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,130  | 
    
       200,921  | 
  
    | 
       Net interest gap   | 
    
       25,681  | 
    
       109,980  | 
    
       -193,026  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       196,720  | 
    
       139,355  | 
 
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000   | 
    
       Less than 1 month   | 
    
       From 1 to 3 months  | 
    
       From 3 to 12 months  | 
    
       From 1 to 5 years   | 
    
       More than 5 years   | 
    
       Uncategorized   | 
    
       Total   | 
  
    | 
       As at  31 December  
    2008  | 
  
    | 
       Total assets   | 
    
       76,155  | 
    
       72,455  | 
    
       3,688  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       251,392  | 
    
       403,689  | 
  
    | 
       Total Liabilities   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       198,393  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,755  | 
    
       200,148  | 
  
    | 
       Net interest gap   | 
    
       76,155  | 
    
       72,455  | 
    
       (194,705)  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       249,637  | 
    
       203,541  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       As at 31 December  2007  | 
    
       Less than 1 month   | 
    
       From 1 to 3 months  | 
    
       From 3 to 12 months  | 
    
       From 1 to 5 years   | 
    
       More than 5 years   | 
    
       Uncategorized   | 
    
       Total   | 
  
    | 
       Total assets  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Total liabilities  | 
    
       1,326,590  | 
    
       418,754  | 
    
       109,784  | 
    
       12,405  | 
    
       28,400  | 
    
       77,076  | 
    
       1,973,009  | 
  
    | 
       Net interest gap  | 
    
       92,803  | 
    
       17,106  | 
    
       112,442  | 
    
       241,634  | 
    
       (12,546)  | 
    
       325,899  | 
    
       777,347  | 
 
6.5 Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk arises from the Group's financing 
process and management of the open positions in the market. Liquidity risk is 
the risk that the Group is unable to meet its payment obligations associated 
with financing liabilities when they fall due and to replace funds when they are 
withdrawn. The consequence may be the failure to meet obligations to repay 
depositors, to fulfil commitments to lend, and to liquidate its financial assets 
at fair value.
The Group has a significant amount of cash and cash 
equivelants as well as significant tradable investments as at 31 December 2009. 
There are no material uncertainties regarding the going concern of the 
Group.
 
6.5.1 Non derivative contractual cash flows 
The table below presents the cash flows payable by 
the Group under non-derivative financial liabilities remaining contractual 
maturities at the balance sheet date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the 
contractual undiscounted cash flows.
 
Amounts presented in  €  
'000 
  
  
    | 
       As at  31 December  
    2009  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       LIABILITIES  | 
    
       Less than 1 month  | 
    
       1-3 months  | 
    
       3-12 months  | 
    
       1-5 years  | 
    
       over 5 years  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
        Long term loans  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,729  | 
    
       5,282  | 
    
       205,243  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       212,253  | 
  
    | 
       Financial liabilities at fair value through 
      profit & loss  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       106  | 
    
       1,262  | 
    
       750  | 
    
       2,119  | 
  
    | 
       Other liabilities  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       969  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       969  | 
  
    | 
       Total liabilities  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       2,698  | 
    
       5,387  | 
    
       206,505  | 
    
       750  | 
    
       215,341  | 
 
  
  
    | 
       As at  31 December  
    2008  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       LIABILITIES  | 
    
       Less than 1 month  | 
    
       1-3 months  | 
    
       3-12 months  | 
    
       1-5 years  | 
    
       over 5 years  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       Due to other banks   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       2,976  | 
    
       11,808  | 
    
       220,639  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       235,423  | 
  
    | 
       Other liabilities   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,755  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,755  | 
  
    | 
       Total liabilities  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       4,731  | 
    
       11,808  | 
    
       220,639  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       237,178  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       As at  31 December  
    2007  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       LIABILITIES  | 
    
       Less than 1 month  | 
    
       1-3 months  | 
    
       3-12 months  | 
    
       1-5 years  | 
    
       over 5 years  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       Due to other Banks   | 
    
       288,506  | 
    
       145,435  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       433,941  | 
  
    | 
       Due to customers   | 
    
       1,041,364  | 
    
       278,979  | 
    
       112,359  | 
    
       13,852  | 
    
       3,733  | 
    
       1,450,287  | 
  
    | 
       Bonds issued   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       580  | 
    
       984  | 
    
       3,998  | 
    
       30,556  | 
    
       36,118  | 
  
    | 
       Other liabilities   | 
    
       260  | 
    
       10,615  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       5  | 
    
       10,880  | 
  
    | 
       Total liabilities  | 
    
       1,330,130  | 
    
       435,609  | 
    
       113,343  | 
    
       17,850  | 
    
       34,294  | 
    
       1,931,226  | 
 
6.5.2 Derivative contractual cash flows 
The table below analyses the Group's derivative 
financial liabilities that will be settled on a net basis into relevant maturity 
groupings based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to the 
contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the 
contractual undiscounted cash flows.
  
  
    | 
       As at  31 December  2009 
        
      Amounts presented in  €  
      '000   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       LIABILITIES  | 
    
       Less than 1 month  | 
    
       1-3 months  | 
    
       3-12 months  | 
    
       1-5 years  | 
    
       over 5 years  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       Derivative financial 
instruments  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       21  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Total liabilities  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       21  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
There were no derivatives outstanding at 31 
December 2008.
As at  31 December  2007
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000   | 
    
       Less than 1 month  | 
    
       1 - 3 months  | 
    
       3  - 12 months  | 
    
       1 - 5 years  | 
    
       Over  5 years  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       Derivatives held for trading:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       -Other derivative contracts  | 
    
       1,444  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       (297)  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       1,147  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       1,444  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       (297)  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       1,147  | 
The table below analyses the Group's derivative 
financial instruments that will be settled on a gross basis into relevant 
maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to 
the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the 
contractual undiscounted cash flows.
  
  
    | 
       As at 31 December 2007 
         | 
    
       Less than 1 month  | 
    
       1 - 3 months  | 
    
        3  - 12 months  | 
    
        1 - 5 years  | 
    
       Over  5 years  | 
    
       Total  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       Derivatives held for trading:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       -Foreign exchange derivatives   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
         -Outflow  | 
    
       180,428  | 
    
       46,529  | 
    
       37,258  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       264,214  | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
         -Inflow  | 
    
       177,738  | 
    
       46,444  | 
    
       36,781  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       260,963  | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       -Interest rate derivatives  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
         -Outflow  | 
    
       197  | 
    
       2,152  | 
    
       6,139  | 
    
       8,943  | 
    
       15,737  | 
    
       33,168  | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
         -Inflow  | 
    
       62  | 
    
       1,124  | 
    
       7,730  | 
    
       9,760  | 
    
       15,539  | 
    
       34,215  | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       -Other derivative contracts  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
         -Outflow  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
         -Inflow  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       4  | 
    
       13  | 
    
       52  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       70  | 
  
    | 
       Total Outflow  | 
    
       180,625  | 
    
       48,681  | 
    
       43,397  | 
    
       8,943  | 
    
       15,737  | 
    
       297,383  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       Total Inflow  | 
    
       177,800  | 
    
       47,572  | 
    
       44,525  | 
    
       9,812  | 
    
       15,539  | 
    
       295,248  | 
    
          | 
  
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
 
6.6 Financial 
instruments measured at fair value 
The Group adopted the amendments to IFRS 7 
Improving Disclosures about Financial Instruments effective from 1 January 2009. 
These amendments require the Group to present certain information about 
financial instruments measured at fair value in the statement of financial 
position. 
In the first year of application comparative 
information need not be presented for the disclosures required by the amendment. 
Accordingly, the disclosure for the fair value hierarchy is only presented for 
the 31 December 2009 year end.
The following table presents financial assets and 
liabilities measured at fair value in the statement of financial position in 
accordance with the fair value hierarchy.
This hierarchy groups financial assets and 
liabilities into three levels based on the significance of inputs used in 
measuring the fair value of the financial assets and liabilities. The fair value 
hierarchy has the following levels: 
·      Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or 
liabilities; 
·      Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are 
observable for the asset or liability, either directly (ie as prices) or 
indirectly (ie derived from prices); and 
·      Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable 
market data (unobservable inputs). 
The level within which the financial asset or 
liability is classified is determined based on the lowest level of significant 
input to the fair value measurement. 
The financial assets and liabilities measured at 
fair value in the statement of financial position are grouped into the fair 
value hierarchy as follows: 
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       LEVEL 1  | 
    
       LEVEL 2  | 
    
       LEVEL 3  | 
  
    | 
       Assets  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Listed securities and 
debentures  | 
    
       212,385  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Listed derivatives  | 
    
       80  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       212,465  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Liabilities  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Listed debentures  | 
    
       1,687  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Listed derivatives  | 
    
       21  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       1,709  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Net fair value  | 
    
       210,756  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
 
There have been no transfers between levels 1 and 2 
in the reporting period. 
6.7 Capital management
The Group' s capital management objectives are: 
• to ensure the Group's ability to continue as a 
going concern; and 
• to provide an adequate return to shareholders 
The Group manages the capital structure and makes 
adjustments to it in the light of changes in economic conditions and the risk 
characteristics of the underlying assets. In order to maintain or adjust the 
capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to 
shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares, or sell assets 
to reduce debt.
The Group monitors capital on the basis of the 
debt-to-capital ratio. This ratio is calculated as net debt ÷ capital. Net debt 
is calculated as long term loans (as shown in the statement of financial 
position) less cash and cash equivalents. Capital comprises all components of 
equity (ie share capital, share premium, non-controlling interests, retained 
earnings, and revaluation reserve).
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
  
    | 
       Net debt  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Long term loans  | 
    
       198,104  | 
    
       198,393  | 
  
    | 
       Less cash and cash equivalents  | 
    
       -126,842  | 
    
       -148,610  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       71,262  | 
    
       49,783  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Total equity  | 
    
       139,478  | 
    
       203,541  | 
  
    | 
       Net debt-to capital- ratio  | 
    
       0.51  | 
    
       0.24  | 
7. INTEREST INCOME & INTEREST 
EXPENSE
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
  
    | 
       Interest and similar income  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       From deposits in financial 
      institutions  | 
    
                         
      1,767   | 
    
       7,374  | 
  
    | 
       From securities  | 
    
                            
      650   | 
    
       52  | 
  
    | 
       From loans and receivables  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       732  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       2,417   | 
    
       8,158  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Interest and similar expenses  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Due to financial institutions  | 
    
                       
      (9,158)  | 
    
       (10,946)  | 
  
    | 
       Other interest related expenses  | 
    
                            
      (65)  | 
    
       (363)  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       (9,223)  | 
    
       (11,309)  | 
8. FEE AND COMMISSION INCOME & 
EXPENSE
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
  
    | 
       Fee and commission income from:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Loans and advances to third 
    parties  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       86  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       86  | 
  
    | 
         
      Fee and commission expense 
from:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Securities brokerage & 
      safekeeping  | 
    
       (393)  | 
    
       (556)  | 
  
    | 
       Loans fees and commissions  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (325)  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       (393)  | 
    
       (881)  | 
9. DIVIDEND INCOME
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
  
    | 
       Dividends from available-for-sale 
      securities  | 
    
                  
      18,162   | 
    
       729  | 
  
    | 
       Dividends from trading 
    securities  | 
    
                       
      198   | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
                18,360 
        | 
    
       729  | 
From the total amount of dividend from AFS 
securities, the amount of € 16,257,139 is related to dividends received from a 
listed company on the Athens Stock Exchange.
10.  GAINS FROM DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL 
INSTRUMENTS
  
  
    | 
       Realised / settlement gains  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
  
    | 
       Listed derivatives  | 
    
                         
      22   | 
    
                            
      -   | 
  
    | 
       Share swaps  | 
    
                            
      -   | 
    
                    
      9,624   | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
                        
      22   | 
    
                   
      9,624   | 
  
    | 
         
      Valuation Gains  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
  
    | 
       Listed derivatives  | 
    
       1   | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       1  | 
    
       -  | 
11.  REALISED GAINS/(LOSSES) FROM DISPOSAL OF 
AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
  
    | 
       Listed stocks  | 
    
                    
      7,939   | 
    
                
      (44,282)  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
                7,939 
        | 
    
       (44,282)  | 
12. REALISED GAIN FROM DISPOSAL OF FINANCIAL ASSETS 
AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT & LOSS
  
  
    | 
       Amounts 
      presented in  €  '000   | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
  
    | 
       Listed shares  | 
    
                  
      13,586   | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Listed bonds  | 
    
                    
      1,251   | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
                14,837 
        | 
    
       -  | 
13.UNREALISED GAIN FROM VALUATION OF FINANCIAL 
ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT & LOSS
  
  
    | 
       Amounts 
      presented in  €  '000   | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
  
    | 
       Listed shares  | 
    
                         
      34   | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Listed bonds  | 
    
                       
      636   | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
                      
      670   | 
    
       -  | 
14. IMPAIRMENT LOSSES
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
  
    | 
       Listed stocks  | 
    
                
      (81,717)  | 
    
              
      (185,146)  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
              
      (81,717)  | 
    
            
    (185,146)  | 
 
As of 31 December 2009 and 31 December 2008, the 
total of approximately € 81,717,403 and € 185,145,946 respectively, was 
generated from the difference between the acquisition cost of the investments 
classified as available-for-sale and fair value of the aforementioned portfolio. 
The management of IRF, taking into consideration the following 
factors:
a)   the large decline in the fair value 
of the investments; 
b)   the budget crises in the Hellenic 
Republic
c)   the prolonged negative trend on the 
Athens Stock Exchange; and
d)   the combined effect of the above on 
international economic and market conditions,
has concluded that there is an objective evidence 
of impairment of the available-for-sale investments.
 
Following the stipulations of IAS 39 paragraphs 59 
and 67, when a decline in the fair value of an available-for-sale financial 
asset has been recognised directly in equity and there is objective evidence 
that the asset is impaired, the cumulative loss that had been recognised 
directly in equity shall be removed from equity and recognised in profit or loss 
even though the financial asset has not been derecognised.
15. STAFF COSTS
  
  
    | 
       Amounts 
      presented in  €  '000   | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
  
    | 
       Wages and salaries  | 
    
        (100)  | 
    
        (100)  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
        (100)  | 
    
        (100)  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
  
    | 
       Number of employees  | 
    
       1  | 
    
       1  | 
The CEO, is the sole employee of the 
Company.
16. OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES
  
  
    | 
       Amounts 
      presented in  €  '000   | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
  
    | 
       Consulting and other third party 
      fees  | 
    
                         
      (1,270)   | 
    
       (1,740)  | 
  
    | 
       Legal fees  | 
    
                           
      (155)   | 
    
       (189)  | 
  
    | 
       Other operating expenses  | 
    
                           
      (354)   | 
    
       (144)  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
                        
      (1,778)   | 
    
       (2,074)  | 
17.  DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
17.1 NET PROFIT FROM DISCONTINUED 
OPERATIONS
On 24 September 2008, IRF sold 15.95% investment in 
Proton Bank from its 20.6% percent interest. The results of Proton Bank's Group 
were consolidated in the financial statements of IRF, as discontinued 
operations, up to the date of the disposal and for the comparative 
periods.
Net profit from discontinued operation is analyzed 
as follows:
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
  
    | 
       Interest and similar income  | 
    
       98,772   | 
  
    | 
       Interest and similar charges  | 
    
       (65,261)  | 
  
    | 
       Net interest income  | 
    
       33,511   | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Fee and commission income  | 
    
       21,569   | 
  
    | 
       Fee and commission expense  | 
    
       (7,451)  | 
  
    | 
       Net fee and commission income  | 
    
       14,118   | 
  
    | 
       Income from insurance services  | 
    
       24,045   | 
  
    | 
       Expenses from insurance 
services  | 
    
       (7,119)  | 
  
    | 
       Net Income from insurance 
    services  | 
    
       16,926   | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Dividend income  | 
    
       1,872   | 
  
    | 
       Net trading income  | 
    
       (20,455)  | 
  
    | 
       Loss on investment portfolio recognised in 
      profit and loss due to disposal of subsidiary.  | 
    
       (23,852)  | 
  
    | 
       Net income from financial instruments 
      designated at fair value  | 
    
       4,425   | 
  
    | 
       Gains less losses from investment 
      securities  | 
    
       (40)  | 
  
    | 
       Other operating income  | 
    
       1,648   | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       (36,402)  | 
  
    | 
       Total net income  | 
    
       28,152   | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Staff costs  | 
    
       (20,851)  | 
  
    | 
       Other operating expenses  | 
    
       (19,078)  | 
  
    | 
       Write-off of goodwill  | 
    
       (5,757)  | 
  
    | 
       Depreciation  | 
    
       (14,323)  | 
  
    | 
       Insurance claims  | 
    
       (17,716)  | 
  
    | 
       Impairment losses on financial assets and non 
      financial assets  | 
    
       -   | 
  
    | 
       Total operating expenses  | 
    
       (77,726)  | 
  
    | 
       Share of (losses)/profits of 
      associates  | 
    
       (1,273)  | 
  
    | 
       (Loss)/Profit before tax  | 
    
       (50,847)  | 
  
    | 
       Less: Income tax  | 
    
       (1,621)  | 
  
    | 
       (Loss)/Profit after tax from 
      discontinued  operations  | 
    
       (52,468)  | 
  
    | 
       Loss from disposal of discontinued operations 
        | 
    
       (26,952)  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Impairment of goodwill  previously 
      recognised  | 
    
       (7,720)  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Net profit from discontinued 
      operations  | 
    
       (87,139)  | 
The amount of approximately € 23,852,000 in the 
period of 2008, refers to losses from the valuation of Proton's 
available-for-sale portfolio, recognised directly to equity. Because of the 
disposal of the subsidiary the relevant amount is recognised as a loss in the 
income statement. The amount of approximately € 7,720,000 in the period of 2008, 
refers to an impairment loss recognised during the second quarter of the year, 
before the sale of the subsidiary.
17.2 LOSS ON DISPOSAL OF PROTON BANK
The assets and the liabilities of Proton as of the 
disposal date are as follows:
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in € '000  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Cash and balances with the Central 
      Bank  | 
    
       60,270   | 
  
    | 
       Loans and advances to banks  | 
    
       55,646   | 
  
    | 
       Loans and receivables  | 
    
       1,316,680   | 
  
    | 
       Derivative financial 
instruments  | 
    
       28,208   | 
  
    | 
       Financial assets at fair value through profit 
      or loss  | 
    
       147,123   | 
  
    | 
       Financial assets designated at fair 
      value  | 
    
       44,524   | 
  
    | 
       Investment portfolio  | 
    
       319,943   | 
  
    | 
       Investments in associates  | 
    
       2,617   | 
  
    | 
       Intangible assets  | 
    
       155,656   | 
  
    | 
       Property, plant and equipment  | 
    
       27,325   | 
  
    | 
       Deferred tax assets  | 
    
       12,728   | 
  
    | 
       Other assets  | 
    
       47,048   | 
  
    | 
       Non-current assets held for 
sale  | 
    
       41,568   | 
  
    | 
       Total assets  | 
    
       2,259,336   | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in € '000  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       less  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Due to banks  | 
    
       354,658   | 
  
    | 
       Due to customers  | 
    
       1,419,834   | 
  
    | 
       Derivative financial 
instruments  | 
    
       19,952   | 
  
    | 
       Debt securities in issue  | 
    
       25,219   | 
  
    | 
       Retirement benefit obligations  | 
    
       1,528   | 
  
    | 
       Current income tax liabilities  | 
    
       9,144   | 
  
    | 
       Deferred tax liabilities  | 
    
       4,262   | 
  
    | 
       Other liabilities  | 
    
       9,634   | 
  
    | 
       Liabilities related to non-current assets 
      held for sale  | 
    
       45,163   | 
  
    | 
       Total liabilities  | 
    
       1,889,394   | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Total net assets  | 
    
       369,942   | 
  
    | 
       less: Minority rights  | 
    
       (249,055)  | 
  
    | 
       Total net assets disposed  | 
    
       120,887   | 
The loss from the disposal of Proton Group is 
analysed as follows:
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in € '000  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Cash consideration  | 
    
       64,727   | 
  
    | 
       Cost of remaining investment transferred to 
      available for sale portfolio  | 
    
       29,208   | 
  
    | 
       Total consideration  | 
    
       93,935   | 
  
    | 
       Less: Total net assets disposed  | 
    
       (120,887)  | 
  
    | 
       Loss on disposal  | 
    
       (26,952)  | 
The net cash flow from the sale of Proton Group is 
analysed as follows:
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in € '000  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Consideration paid in cash  | 
    
       64,727   | 
  
    | 
       less: cash & cash equivalent of Proton at 
      the date of disposal  | 
    
       (66,604)  | 
  
    | 
       Cash received from the sale of Proton, net of 
      cash disposed  | 
    
       (1,877)  | 
18. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT AND INVESTMENT 
PROPERTY
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       Land  | 
    
       Buildings  | 
    
       Machinery  | 
    
       Vehicles  | 
    
       Furniture  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       Balance at 1 January 2008  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
        Cost   | 
    
       7,233   | 
    
       14,900  | 
    
       72  | 
    
       185  | 
    
       10,266  | 
    
       32,656  | 
  
    | 
        Accumulated depreciation   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (1,824)  | 
    
       (34)  | 
    
       (116)  | 
    
       (2.803)  | 
    
       (4.777)  | 
  
    | 
        Net carrying amount  | 
    
       7,233  | 
    
       13,076  | 
    
       38  | 
    
       69  | 
    
       7,463  | 
    
       27,880  | 
  
    | 
       Year ended 31 December 2008   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
        Opening currying amount   | 
    
       7,233  | 
    
       13,076  | 
    
       38  | 
    
       69  | 
    
       7,463  | 
    
       27,880  | 
  
    | 
        Exchange differences   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       3  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       3  | 
  
    | 
        Cost   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
        Accumulated depreciation   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
        Additions   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       498  | 
    
       6  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,010  | 
    
       1,514  | 
  
    | 
        Disposals - cost of acquisition 
        | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (158)  | 
    
       (158)  | 
  
    | 
        Disposals - accumulated depreciation 
        | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       32  | 
    
       32  | 
  
    | 
        Depreciation charge   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (778)  | 
    
       (8)  | 
    
       (26)  | 
    
       (1,133)  | 
    
       (1,945)  | 
  
    | 
       Transfer to disposal of Proton 
    Bank  | 
    
       (7,233)  | 
    
       (12,799)  | 
    
       (36)  | 
    
       (43)  | 
    
       (7,214)  | 
    
       (27,325)  | 
  
    | 
        Closing net carrying amount 
      | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
        Balance at 31 December 2008 
      | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
        Net carrying amount  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
19. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       Goodwill   | 
    
       Customer relations & other intangible 
      assets  | 
    
       Software  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       Balance at 1 January 2008  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Cost  | 
    
       157,184  | 
    
       19,538  | 
    
       4,747  | 
    
       181,469  | 
  
    | 
       Accumulated amortisation  | 
    
       (7,465)  | 
    
       (5,216)  | 
    
       (2,003)  | 
    
       (14,684)  | 
  
    | 
       Net carrying amount  | 
    
       149,719  | 
    
       14,322  | 
    
       2,744  | 
    
       166,785  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Year ended 31 December 2008  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Opening net carrying amount  | 
    
       149,719  | 
    
       14,322  | 
    
       2,744  | 
    
       166,785  | 
  
    | 
       Transfer in assets held for 
    sale:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
                 
      -Cost  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
                 
      -Accumulated amortisation  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Additions  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       293  | 
    
       293  | 
  
    | 
       Write-off, disposals  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
                 
      -Cost  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
                 
      -Accumulated amortisation  | 
    
       (7,720)  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (7,720)  | 
  
    | 
       Amortisation charge  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (3,129)  | 
    
       (573)  | 
    
       (3,702)  | 
  
    | 
       Transfer in disposal of Proton 
    Bank  | 
    
       (141,999)  | 
    
       (11,193)  | 
    
       (2,464)  | 
    
       (155,656)  | 
  
    | 
       Closing net carrying amount  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Balance at 31 December  
    2008  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Cost  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Accumulated amortisation, 
      impairment  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Net carrying amount  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
  
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
 
 
 
 
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       Goodwill   | 
    
       Customer relations & other intangible 
      assets  | 
    
       Software  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       Year ended 31 December 2007  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Opening net carrying amount  | 
    
       168,353  | 
    
       18,495  | 
    
       3,252  | 
    
       190,100  | 
  
    | 
       Transfer in assets held for 
    sale:  | 
    
       0  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       0  | 
  
    | 
                 
      -Cost  | 
    
       (12,393)  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (126)  | 
    
       (12,519)  | 
  
    | 
                 
      -Accumulated amortisation  | 
    
       0  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       46  | 
    
       46  | 
  
    | 
       Additions  | 
    
       1,224  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       309  | 
    
       1,533  | 
  
    | 
       Write-off, disposals  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
                 
      -Cost  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (8)  | 
    
       (8)  | 
  
    | 
                 
      -Accumulated amortisation  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       1  | 
    
       1  | 
  
    | 
       Amortisation charge  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (4,173)  | 
    
       (730)  | 
    
       (4,903)  | 
  
    | 
       Impairment charge  | 
    
       (7,465)  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (7,465)  | 
  
    | 
       Closing net carrying amount  | 
    
       149,719  | 
    
       14,322  | 
    
       2,744  | 
    
       166,785  | 
 
Additions to goodwill during the year 2007 are 
attributable to the acquisition of an additional stake in Proton and other 
subsidiaries. The Group on 30 June 2008 reported an impairment loss of 
approximately € 7,720,000 being the excess of Proton's carrying amount. 
The recoverable amount of Proton Group has been 
determined based on value in use calculations. This impairment loss, due to the 
sale of Proton Bank, has been transferred to loss from discontinued operations 
(note 17).
20. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES
  
  
    | 
       Amounts 
      presented in  €  '000   | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Investments in associates  | 
    
        228   | 
    
                              
      -   | 
    
                           
      3,886   | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
                      
      228   | 
    
                              
      -   | 
    
                           
      3,886   | 
 
For the year 2007, all investments in associates 
refer to a 29.20% holding by Proton Bank to the closed-end fund Omega AEEX, a 
company listed on ASE. After the disposal of Proton Bank, as of 31 December 
2008, IRF does not hold any investment in associates for 2008.  In 2009, 
IRF investmented a nominal sum in exchange for a 49% interest in "S.Goldman 
Asset Management Llc".  Shares of "S.Goldman Asset Management Llc" are not 
publicly listed on a stock exchange and price quotes are thus 
unavailable.
Some brief financial information as at 31 December 
2009 on the associate is given below:
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in € '000  | 
    
       Domicile  | 
    
       Assets  | 
    
       Liabilities  | 
    
       Profits /(losses)  | 
    
       Participation %  | 
  
    | 
       S.GOLDMAN ASSET MANAGEMENT LLC  | 
    
       USA  | 
    
       1,128  | 
    
       662  | 
    
       452  | 
    
       49%  | 
21. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS
Loans and advances to customers refer to balances 
from Proton Group. Loans are measured at amortized cost. Loans fair value is not 
materially different from their carrying amount. The loan portfolio at a Group 
level for 2007 is analyzed as follows:
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Short term  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Retail customers  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Consumer loans /loans to 
      individuals  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       159,010  | 
  
    | 
       Credit cards  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       37,232  | 
  
    | 
       Finance lease receivables  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       11,286  | 
  
    | 
       Less: Allowances for losses (impairment) on 
      loans and advances to customers  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (4,561)  | 
  
    | 
       Total current loans and 
    receivables  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       202,968  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Long term  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Retail customers  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Mortgages  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       48,341  | 
  
    | 
       Corporate customers  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Agriculture  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       57,847  | 
  
    | 
       Mining  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,309  | 
  
    | 
       Heavy industry  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       113,773  | 
  
    | 
       Small Industry  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       12,946  | 
  
    | 
       Building / construction  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       139,832  | 
  
    | 
       Energy  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       310  | 
  
    | 
       Commercial / Insurance   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       259,391  | 
  
    | 
       Transportation  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       205,918  | 
  
    | 
       Financial institutions  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       45,906  | 
  
    | 
       Services  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       29,752  | 
  
    | 
       Other companies  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       222,280  | 
  
    | 
       Finance lease receivables  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                                   
      58,572   | 
  
    | 
       Less: Allowances for losses (impairment) on 
      loans and advances to customers  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                                 
      (31,119)  | 
  
    | 
       Total non current loans and 
      receivables  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                  
      1,165,057   | 
Loans and advances to customers include finance 
lease receivables. Group's finance lease receivables refer to buildings, 
machineries and vehicles which are leased under a finance lease agreement to 
corporations.
 
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Net investment in finance 
leases  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Gross Investment in leased 
      equipment  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Less than 1 year  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       15,947  | 
  
    | 
       Between 1 to 5 years  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       61,795  | 
  
    | 
       More  than 5 years  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       20,968  | 
  
    | 
       Less: unearned finance income  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                                        
      (28,852)  | 
  
    | 
       Net investments in leased 
    equipment  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       69,858  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       The net finance leases receivables 
      comprises:  | 
    
        -  | 
    
        -  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Less than 1 year  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       11,286  | 
  
    | 
       Between 1 to 5 years  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       43,733  | 
  
    | 
       More  than 5 years  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       14,839  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       69,858  | 
 
  
  
    | 
       Movement in allowances for credit 
      losses  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Balance at the beginning of the year 
        | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       39,298  | 
  
    | 
       Impairment   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       6,892  | 
  
    | 
       Write-offs   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (10,509)  | 
  
    | 
       Balance at the end of the year   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       35,681  | 
The movements in the provisions account are as 
follows:
22.  INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
The Group's investment portfolio comprises 
financial instruments available for sale and held to maturity.
 
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000   | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Investments held to maturity  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Government bonds  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                      
      6,659   | 
  
    | 
       Corporate bonds  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                      
      3,058   | 
  
    | 
       Total investment held to 
    maturity  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                      
      9,717   | 
  
    | 
       Available for sale portfolio (at fair 
      value)  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Corporate bonds  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                  
      112,339   | 
  
    | 
       Equity securities  | 
    
       275,603  | 
    
       433,654  | 
    
                      
      5,991   | 
  
    | 
       Other investments  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                      
      2,092   | 
  
    | 
       Government bonds  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                  
      129,805   | 
  
    | 
       Less: Provision for losses 
      (impairment)  | 
    
       (81,717)  | 
    
       (185,146)  | 
    
       -   | 
  
    | 
       Total available for sale 
    securities  | 
    
       193,886  | 
    
       248,508  | 
    
                  
      250,227   | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Total Investment portfolio  | 
    
       193,886  | 
    
       248,508  | 
    
                259,944 
        | 
 
The movement in the investment portfolio for the 
year ended 31 December 2009 may be summarized as follows:
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       Financial assets available for sale 
      2009  | 
  
    | 
       Balance as at  1 January 
    2009  | 
    
       248,508  | 
  
    | 
       Additions  | 
    
       33,307  | 
  
    | 
       Disposals  | 
    
       (18,912)  | 
  
    | 
       Gains / (losses) from changes in fair value 
      through equity  | 
    
       12,701  | 
  
    | 
       Impairment losses  | 
    
       (81,717)  | 
  
    | 
       Balance as at 31 December 2009  | 
    
       193,886  | 
Investment in Marfin Investment Group (MIG) 
constitutes the major investment in IRF's portfolio as at 31 December 
2009.
 
Investments in associates are accounted under the 
equity method. 
23. TRADING PORTFOLIO AND OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS AT 
FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT & LOSS
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Trading Portfolio  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Government bonds  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       23,850  | 
  
    | 
       Corporate entities bonds  | 
    
       15,585  | 
    
       3,688  | 
    
       102,942  | 
  
    | 
       Mutual funds  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       8,903  | 
  
    | 
       Equity securities  | 
    
       2,914  | 
    
       2,276  | 
    
       38,686  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       18,499  | 
    
       5,965  | 
    
       174,381  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Other financial instruments at fair value 
      through Profit & Loss  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Corporate entities bonds  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       5,421  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       18,499  | 
    
       5,965  | 
    
                  
      179,802   | 
24. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
There were no derivative financial instruments at 
31 December 2008. The notional and fair values of derivatives held at 31 
December 2009 and 31 December 2007 were:
  
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       31st December 
2009  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       FAIR VALUE  | 
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       Notional amount  | 
    
       Assets  | 
    
       Liabilities  | 
  
    | 
       Derivatives held for trading  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       a) Trading in exchanges  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Options / Warrants  | 
    
       424  | 
    
       80  | 
    
       21   | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       424  | 
    
       80   | 
    
       21   | 
 
 
  
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       31st December 
2007  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       FAIR VALUE  | 
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       Notional amount  | 
    
       Assets  | 
    
       Liabilities  | 
  
    | 
       Derivatives held for trading  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       a) Trading in exchanges  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Options  | 
    
                                                            
      3,583   | 
    
                                                
      -   | 
    
                                          
      136   | 
  
    | 
       Forwards / Futures   | 
    
                                                            
      9,418   | 
    
                                                
      -   | 
    
                                               
      -   | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
                                                         
      13,001   | 
    
                                               
      -   | 
    
                                         
      136   | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       b) OTC  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Interest rate swaps  | 
    
                                                        
      489,672   | 
    
                                        
      4,302   | 
    
                                       
      4,240   | 
  
    | 
       Options  | 
    
                                                     
      1,770,193   | 
    
                                        
      6,861   | 
    
                                       
      6,836   | 
  
    | 
       FX forwards  | 
    
                                                        
      324,064   | 
    
                                                
      -   | 
    
                                       
      3,358   | 
  
    | 
       Credit default swaps  | 
    
                                                          
      30,000   | 
    
                                             
      72   | 
    
                                               
      -   | 
  
    | 
       Total return swap   | 
    
                                                          
      10,000   | 
    
                                           
      294   | 
    
                                               
      -   | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
                                                   
      2,623,929   | 
    
                                    
      11,529   | 
    
                                   
      14,434   | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Total recognised derivative assets 
      /liabilities  | 
    
                                                   
      2,636,930   | 
    
                                    
      11,529   | 
    
                                   
      14,570   | 
 
The notional amount of certain types of derivative 
financial instruments provide a basis for comparison with instruments recognised 
on the balance sheet but do not necessarily indicate the amounts of future cash 
flows involved or the current fair value of the instruments and, therefore, do 
not indicate the Group's exposure to credit or price risks. 
The derivative instruments become favourable 
(assets) or unfavourable (liabilities) as a result of fluctuations in market 
interest rates, market prices or foreign exchange rates relative to their terms. 
The aggregate contractual or notional amount of 
derivative financial instruments on hand, to the extent to which instruments are 
favourable or unfavourable, and thus the aggregate fair values of derivative 
financial assets and liabilities, can fluctuate significantly from time to 
time.
The Group does not apply hedge accounting as 
described in IAS 39, therefore the gains and losses arising on derivative 
financial instruments are recognised in the income statement.
25. OTHER ASSETS
The Group's other assets and the company's other 
assets account are analysed as follows:
  
  
    | 
        Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Other Assets  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Advances to employees  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       28  | 
  
    | 
       Advances to third parties  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       52  | 
  
    | 
       Contributions to Co-Guarantee Fund and 
      Supplementary Fund  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       12,640  | 
  
    | 
       Guarantee fees  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       621  | 
  
    | 
       Prepayments to third parties  | 
    
       47   | 
    
       63  | 
    
       139  | 
  
    | 
       Brokerage fees receivables  | 
    
       666   | 
    
       381  | 
    
       15,539  | 
  
    | 
       Credit card receivables  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,751  | 
  
    | 
       Prepaid taxes and other tax 
      advances  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       8,963  | 
  
    | 
       Sundry debtors and other 
      receivables  | 
    
       256   | 
    
       163  | 
    
       17,436  | 
  
    | 
       Bad debts (other than loans and 
      receivables)  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       4,206  | 
  
    | 
       Receivables from related 
parties  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       2  | 
  
    | 
       Receivables from foreign stock 
      exchange  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       4,608  | 
  
    | 
       Bond subscriptions  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       30,411  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
                      
      969   | 
    
       607  | 
    
       96,396  | 
  
    | 
       Less:Provisions for losses (impairment) of 
      receivables  besides loans   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                  
      (4,921)  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
                      
      969   | 
    
       607  | 
    
       91,474  | 
26. NON CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Asset of "Proton Insurance'  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       53,509  | 
  
    | 
       Land   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       148  | 
  
    | 
       Buildings  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       70  | 
  
    | 
       Total   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       53,727  | 
The account includes land and building acquired by 
means of foreclosure and auctions.
27. DEFERRED TAX - INCOME TAX EXPENSE
Deferred tax has been calculated based on the 
nominal tax rate applicable for the financial years in which a temporary taxable 
and deductible difference reversal is expected. Deferred income tax assets and 
liabilities are attributable to the following items:
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       Deferred Tax  | 
    
       Deferred Tax  | 
    
       Deferred Tax  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
         Asset  | 
    
       Liability  | 
    
                      
      Asset  | 
    
       Liability  | 
    
       Asset  | 
    
       Liability  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       Retirement benefit obligations  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
                        
      296  | 
    
       -  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Financial liabilities  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                        
      192   | 
    
       -   | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Property, plant & equipment 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                            
      -   | 
    
                        
      548   | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Intangible assets  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
                    
      3,581   | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Investment in associates  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       99  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                             
      -  | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Staff bonuses and allowances  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
        -   | 
    
       -   | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Tax Deductible losses  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                            
      -   | 
    
       -   | 
  
    | 
       Commission from loan advances  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                        
      168   | 
    
       -   | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       Finance Leases  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                        
      567   | 
    
       -   | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Provision for bad debts  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
                    
      1,063   | 
    
       -   | 
  
    | 
       Financial assets at fair value through profit 
      or loss  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                    
      1,430   | 
    
       -   | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       Available for sale financial 
    assets  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                    
      3,359   | 
    
                    
      2,800   | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Other financial assets  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                            
      9   | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Other assets  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                          
      16   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       Total   | 
    
       -  | 
    
             
    99  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                    
      7,099   | 
    
                    
      6,928   | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       Amount set-off  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                      
      (548)  | 
    
                            
      -   | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       Balance at 31 December  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       99  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                   
      6,551   | 
    
                   
      6,928   | 
    
          | 
  
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
The Group operates in a number of different 
jurisdictions. Profits recorded in the jurisdictions of Bermuda and Marshall 
Islands are tax free. Income generated by entities established under United 
States Law is subject to income tax according to United States Tax Law. The 
companies operating in the United States remain subject to examination for three 
previous periods by local tax authorities.  
  
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       Amount  | 
  
    | 
       Loss before tax  | 
    
                
      (50,994)  | 
  
    | 
       Less: loss generated in other jurisdictions 
      (tax free)  | 
    
                
      (51,209)  | 
  
    | 
       Taxable in US at 44,6%  | 
    
                      
      216   | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Income tax expense  | 
    
       96  | 
The tax charge for the year is analyzed 
below:
  
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       Amount  | 
    
       Rate  | 
  
    | 
       Federal  | 
    
       61  | 
    
       28,40%  | 
  
    | 
       State  | 
    
       16  | 
    
       7,30%  | 
  
    | 
       Local  | 
    
       19  | 
    
       8,90%  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       96  | 
    
       44,60%  | 
 
 
 
 
28. CASH AND BALANCES WITH CENTRAL BANK
  
  
    | 
        Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Cash on hand and cash in course of 
      collection  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       34,384  | 
  
    | 
       Cheques receivable  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       12,344  | 
  
    | 
       Included in cash and cash 
      equivalents  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       46,728  | 
  
    | 
       Mandatory reserve deposits with Central 
      Bank  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       6,068  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       52,796  | 
 
29. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO FINANCIAL 
INSTITUTIONS
  
  
    | 
        Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Deposits placed in other financial 
      institutions  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                33,787 
        | 
  
    | 
       Time deposits  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                155,133 
        | 
  
    | 
       Cheques receivables  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                    
      1,053   | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
              189,972 
        | 
  
    | 
       Placements with other banks (over 90 
      days)  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                  
      15,082   | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
              205,055 
        | 
30. CASH AND OTHER EQUIVALENTS
 
  
  
    | 
        Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Petty cash  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       1  | 
    
       1  | 
    
       1  | 
  
    | 
       Deposits placed in other financial 
      institutions  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       4,485  | 
    
       3,569  | 
    
       322,354  | 
  
    | 
       Time deposits  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       122,356  | 
    
       145,039  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       126,842  | 
    
       148,610  | 
    
       322,355  | 
 
31. ISSUED DEBT SECURITIES 
  
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
          31/12/2009  | 
    
           31/12/2008  | 
    
           
31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Eurobond with maturity 2017  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       25,283  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       25,283  | 
32. RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATION
The retirement benefit obligations refer to Proton 
Group's personnel and it is described as follows:
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Amount recognized in Statement of Financial 
      Position  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Present value of unfunded benefit 
      obligations  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,317  | 
  
    | 
       Unrecognised actuarial profits / ( 
      losses)  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                     
      (178)  | 
  
    | 
       Total Liabilities at the end of 
      period  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,140  | 
 
  
  
    | 
       Amounts recognized in profit and 
      loss  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Current service cost   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       277  | 
  
    | 
       Interest cost  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       44  | 
  
    | 
       Net actuarial losses  
      recognized  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1  | 
  
    | 
       Settlements  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       302  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       624  | 
The change in liabilities is described 
below:
 
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Change in liabilities:  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Opening balance  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,228  | 
  
    | 
       Less: transfer in discontinued 
      operations  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                     
      (275)  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       953  | 
  
    | 
       Increase due to acquisition of Proton 
      Bank  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Increase due to business combination with 
      Omega  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Expense for the period  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       625  | 
  
    | 
       Compensation paid  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                     
      (438)  | 
  
    | 
       Total liability recognized in Balance 
      Sheet  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,140  | 
The main actuarial assumptions used are provided 
below:
  
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Discount Rate  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       4.90%  | 
  
    | 
       Future salary increases  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       4.70%  | 
  
    | 
       Personnel turnover rate  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       0.50%  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
                      
      EVK  | 
    
                      
      EVK  | 
    
                      
      EVK  | 
  
    | 
       Mortality rates  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       2,000  | 
33. LONG TERM LOANS
  
  
    | 
        Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Long-term loans due to banks  | 
    
       198,104  | 
    
       198,393  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       198,104  | 
    
       198,393  | 
    
       -  | 
The loan bears interest of 3 month Euribor plus 
2.75% spread and 0.6% Greek Law contribution. From the implementation of IAS 39, 
the effective rate has been calculated to 4.06% as at 31 December 2009 and 6.37% 
as at 31 December 2008. 
All investment portfolio and cash accounts of IRF 
are assigned as collateral to the loan which is repayable in full by September 
2011.
34. DUE TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
  
  
    | 
        Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Interbank deposits  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       392,371  | 
  
    | 
       Sight deposits  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       201  | 
  
    | 
       Time deposits  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       28,864  | 
  
    | 
       Sale and repurchase agreement 
      (REPOS)  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       12,505  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       433,941  | 
35. DUE TO CUSTOMERS
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Due to Customers  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Retail Customers  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Savings account  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       57,700  | 
  
    | 
       Sight deposits  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       18,175  | 
  
    | 
       Time deposits  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       794,343  | 
  
    | 
       Deposits under notice  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,738  | 
  
    | 
        Total  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       871,956  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Corporate Customers  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Sight deposits  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       67,898  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Time deposits:  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Companies  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       319,249  | 
  
    | 
       Public organizations  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                                           
      -   | 
  
    | 
       Public companies  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       5,838  | 
  
    | 
       Other time deposits   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       55,694  | 
  
    | 
       Sale and repurchase agreement 
      (REPOS)  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       986  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       449,665  | 
  
    | 
       Blocked deposits  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       184  | 
  
    | 
       Pledged deposits  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       59,534  | 
  
    | 
       Margin accounts  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       40,800  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
                          
      1,422,139   | 
 
36. FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH 
PROFIT & LOSS
  
  
    | 
       Amounts 
      presented in  €  '000   | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Corporate entities bonds (short 
      pos.)  | 
    
       1,687  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       1,687  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
All corporate bonds are listed in the US 
market.
37. CURRENT INCOME TAX LIABILITIES
  
  
    | 
       Amounts 
      presented in  €  '000   | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Income Tax on Taxable Profits  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       9,671  | 
  
    | 
       Provision of tax liabilities  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       828  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       10,498  | 
38. OTHER LIABILITIES
  
  
    | 
       Amounts 
      presented in  €  '000   | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Withholding taxes arising from salaries 
        | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       542  | 
  
    | 
       Taxes and duties payable from customers' 
      deposits  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       439  | 
  
    | 
       Other withholding taxes and 
    duties  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       188  | 
  
    | 
       Prior year income taxes (from tax 
      audit)  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       541  | 
  
    | 
       Social security contributions  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       878  | 
  
    | 
       Dividends payable  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       95  | 
  
    | 
       Contribution to subsidiaries  | 
    
       7  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Salaries payable  | 
    
       17  | 
    
       17  | 
    
       239  | 
  
    | 
       Brokerage services securities and 
      derivatives  | 
    
       985  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       266  | 
  
    | 
       Suppliers and other third party  
      liabilities  | 
    
       107  | 
    
       1,739  | 
    
       10,983  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       1,115  | 
    
       1,755  | 
    
       14,170  | 
39. SHARE CAPITAL & SHARE PREMIUM
  
  
    | 
       Amounts in €' 000  | 
    
       Number of shares  | 
    
       Nominal value $  | 
    
       Share capital in $  | 
    
       Share capital  | 
    
       Share premium  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       Closing balance at 31 December 
    2007  | 
    
          124,832,394   | 
    
         -   | 
    
            187   | 
    
             147 
      | 
    
              
      400,443  | 
    
              400,590 
        | 
  
    | 
       Closing balance at 31 December 
    2008  | 
    
          124,832,394   | 
    
          -   | 
    
            187   | 
    
             147 
      | 
    
              
      400,443  | 
    
              400,590 
        | 
  
    | 
       Share premium returned to 
      shareholders  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       (17,951)  | 
    
       (17,951)  | 
  
    | 
       Closing balance at 31 December  
      2009  | 
    
          124,832,394   | 
    
         -   | 
    
            187   | 
    
             147 
      | 
    
       382,491  | 
    
       382,639  | 
 
At a Special General Meeting of the Company held on 
21 May 2009, the shareholders resolved to reduce the Company's share premium 
account from US$520,344,639.17 to US$495,378,160.37, enabling an amount of 
US$0.20 per common share to be paid to holders of the Company's common shares. 
The amount was paid to shareholders on 9 June 2009. The reduction of share 
premium does not reduce the authorised or issued share capital of the Company or 
the nominal value of the shares of the Company.
 
Authorised share capital
  
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       Preference Shares of $0.0001 
    each  | 
    
       Common Shares of $0.0015 
each  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       Number  | 
    
       Amount in $  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       Number  | 
    
       Amount in $  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Authorized at 31 December 2009  | 
    
       2,500,000  | 
    
       250  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       200,000,000  | 
    
       300,000  | 
    
       
 
  | 
Warrants
On 14 November 2009 the 13,596,541 listed Warrants 
of the Company expired, with no notice from the warrant holders prior to the 
expiry for relevant exercise. The Board approved on 20 November 2009 the 
delisting of the Warrants from the SFM and the clearance of the Warrant holders 
register.  
40. OTHER RESERVES
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Statutory reserves  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
                        
      275   | 
  
    | 
       Reserve of subsidiary's stock option 
      program  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
                        
      200   | 
  
    | 
       Translation of exchange 
    differences  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       3  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Other reserves  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
                   
      16,112   | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       3  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
                  
      16,587   | 
41. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing 
the net profit attributable to shareholders by the weighted average number of 
shares in issue during the year. Diluted earnings per share are not calculated 
due to the expiration of the company's warrants.
 
Basic earnings per share are analysed 
below:
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Basic Earnings per share  | 
    
       1/1 - 31/12/09  | 
    
       1/1 - 31/12/08  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Net profit from continuing and discontinued 
      operations attributable to the Parent Company's Shareholders  | 
    
       (51,089,923.69)  | 
    
       (264,128,730.70)  | 
  
    | 
       Weighted average number of shares in 
      issue  | 
    
       124,832,395  | 
    
       124,832,395  | 
  
    | 
       Basic earnings per Share ( €/Share 
      )  | 
    
       (0.41)  | 
    
       (2.12)  | 
  
    | 
       Net profit from continuing operations 
      attributable to the Parent Company's Shareholders  | 
    
       (51,089,923.69)  | 
    
       (218,795,029.60)  | 
  
    | 
       Weighted average number of shares in 
      issue  | 
    
       124,832,395  | 
    
       124,832,395  | 
  
    | 
       Basic earnings per Share ( €/Share 
      )  | 
    
       (0.41)  | 
    
       (1.75)  | 
42. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - CASH FLOW 
STATEMENT
The table below presents the analysis of "cash and 
cash equivalent" of the Cash Flow Statement. For the purposes of preparing the 
Cash Flow Statement of the Group for 31 Decemeber 2007 (which includes the 
consolidated cash flows of Proton Bank), the short-term placements in other 
financial institutions, which were either immediately available or available 
within 90 days, were included in the cash account.
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000   | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Cash  and balances with Central 
      Bank  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       46,728  | 
  
    | 
       Petty cash  | 
    
       1  | 
    
       1  | 
    
       1  | 
  
    | 
       Deposits placed in other financial 
      institutions  | 
    
       4,485  | 
    
       3,569  | 
    
       322,354  | 
  
    | 
       Time deposits  | 
    
       122,356  | 
    
       145,039  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Loans and advances to financial 
      institutions  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       189,974  | 
  
    | 
       Asset held for sale  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       316  | 
  
    | 
       Total - Included in cash and cash 
      equivalents  | 
    
       126,842  | 
    
       148,610  | 
    
              559,372 
        | 
43. ASSETS HELD FOR SALE AND LIABILITIES ASSOCIATED 
WITH ASSETS CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE.
On 28 December 2007 the Proton Group committed to 
sell its insurance activities. In particular, Proton Bank entered into a 
contractual agreement with the Commercial Value Societe Anonyme Insurance 
("Proton Insurance") to transfer 
91.29% of the outstanding common shares of the Proton Societe Anonyme Provision 
Insurance. Assets and liabilities of Proton Insurance have been classified as 
"Non current assets held for sale" and "Liabilities associated with assets 
classified as held for sale" respectively, for the year ended 31 December 2007. 
Assets of Proton Insurance, after eliminating all balances with the other group 
companies, are as follows:
Amounts presented in  €  '000
  
  
    | 
       ASSET  | 
    
       31.12.2007  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       Cash  | 
    
       10  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       Loans and advances to banks  | 
    
       306  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Financial assets at fair value through profit 
      or loss  | 
    
       12,980  | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Investments in associates  | 
    
       625  | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Intangible assets  | 
    
       12,473  | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Property, plant and equipment  | 
    
       2,256  | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Investment property  | 
    
       50  | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Insurance receivables  | 
    
       19,610  | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Reinsurance contracts  | 
    
       1,632  | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Deferred tax assets  | 
    
       69  | 
  
    | 
       Other assets  | 
    
       3,497  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       Total assets  | 
    
       53,509  | 
    
          | 
  
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
 
  
  
    | 
       LIABILITIES  | 
    
       31.12.2007  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       Debt securities in issue (note 
    31)  | 
    
       1,539  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       Retirement benefit obligations  | 
    
       275  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Provisions for insurance 
    contracts  | 
    
       36,093  | 
  
    | 
          | 
    
       Deferred tax liabilities  | 
    
       93  | 
  
    | 
       Other liabilities  | 
    
       6,339  | 
    
          | 
  
    | 
       Total liabilities  | 
    
       44,339  | 
    
          | 
  
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
Intangible assets include goodwill of € 12,393 
thousand which was originally allocated to Proton Insurance. The total net 
assets (including goodwill) were measured at their carrying amount which does 
not exceed the fair value of Proton Insurance less cost to sale. Fair value of 
Proton Insurance was determined on the basis of the binding agreement between 
the Group and "Commercial Value Societe Anonyme Insurance".
44. RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS
44.1 Transactions between companies included in 
Consolidation
  
  
    | 
       Transactions of the parent company with 
      Subsidiaries  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Asset accounts  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Time deposit  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       28,864  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       28,864  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Income  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Dividend income  | 
    
       71,025  | 
    
       2,582  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Interest income  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       656  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       71,025  | 
    
       3,238  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Liability accounts  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Other liabilities  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       70,881  | 
    
       70,199  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       70,881  | 
    
       70,199  | 
  
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
The aforementioned balances of the Company have 
been eliminated from the consolidated financial statements.
44.2 Transactions with Associates
 
  
  
    | 
       Amounts presented in  €  
      '000   | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Asset accounts  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Other amounts due  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       28  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       28  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Liability accounts  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Deposits  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       5,188  | 
  
    | 
       Other liabilities  | 
    
       985  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       18  | 
  
    | 
       Capital contribution  | 
    
       7  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       992  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       5,206  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Income /Expenses  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Interest and similar expenses  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       (143)  | 
    
       193  | 
  
    | 
       Other expenses (fees)  | 
    
       (1,092)  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
  
    | 
       Other income  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       88  | 
    
       205  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       (1,092)  | 
    
       (55)  | 
    
       398  | 
 
44.3 Transactions with Management and Members of 
the Board of Directors
 
No salaries or loans were paid to the Directors of 
the Company for the period, apart from salaries paid to CEO of the 
Company.
  
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       Transactions with Management and Members of 
      the Board of Directors  | 
  
    | 
        Amounts presented in  €  
      '000  | 
    
       31/12/2009  | 
    
       31/12/2008  | 
    
       31/12/2007  | 
  
    | 
       Asset accounts  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Loans  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       22,467  | 
  
    | 
       Other assets  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       195  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       22,662  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Liability accounts  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Deposits  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       67,775  | 
  
    | 
       Debt securities in issue  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,539  | 
  
    | 
       Other Liabilities  | 
    
       17  | 
    
       1,009  | 
    
       177  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       17  | 
    
       1,009  | 
    
       69,491  | 
  
    | 
       Letters of Guarantee  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       18,195  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Income  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Interest and similar income  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,178  | 
    
       1,419  | 
  
    | 
       Other income  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,186  | 
    
       394  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       2,364  | 
    
       1,813  | 
  
    | 
       Expenses  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Remuneration  | 
    
       100  | 
    
       3,719  | 
    
       5,224  | 
  
    | 
       Interest and similar expenses  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       2,094  | 
    
       3,120  | 
  
    | 
       Other fees & expenses  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,136  | 
    
       4,378  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       100  | 
    
       6,949  | 
    
       12,722  | 
  
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
     | 
45. STOCK OPTION PLAN
The Company has approved a stock option plan for 
its directors and employees in respect of up to 10 per cent of Shares in issue 
from time to time.  Pursuant to the plan, holders receive options which 
vest over a period to be determined by the Board at the date of the granting of 
each such option. No share option has been granted to the directors or the 
employees of the company as of 31 December 2009.
46. COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENT ASSETS AND 
LIABILITIES
46.1 Contingent legal liabilities
 
As at 31 December 2009 there was no litigation 
pending against the Group in connection with its activities. 
 
46.2 Assets given as collateral
 
All investment portfolio and cash accounts of IRF, 
is assigned as collateral to IRF's long term loan.  
47. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 
The fair value represents the amount for which an 
asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing 
parties in an arm's length transaction. Differences might arise between the 
carrying amount and the fair value of financial assets and liabilities. The 
securities of IRF GROUP are presented in the financial statements at their fair 
value.  
48. CLASSIFICATION OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND 
LIABILITIES
Assets
  
  
    | 
       Balance at 31 December 2009  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Assets  | 
    
       Fair value through profit or 
    loss  | 
    
       Available for sale  | 
    
       Held to maturity  | 
    
       Loans & advances  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       Trading portfolio and other financial assets 
      at fair value through Profit & Loss  | 
    
       18,499  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       18,499  | 
  
    | 
       Investment portfolio  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       193,886  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       193,886  | 
  
    | 
       Derivative financial 
instruments  | 
    
       80   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       80  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       18,579  | 
    
       193,886  | 
    
       0  | 
    
       0  | 
    
       212,465  | 
  
    | 
         
         | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Balance at 31 December 2008  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Assets  | 
    
       Fair value through profit or 
    loss  | 
    
       Available for sale  | 
    
       Held to maturity  | 
    
       Loans & advances  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       Trading portfolio and other financial assets 
      at fair value through Profit & Loss  | 
    
       5,965  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       5,965  | 
  
    | 
       Investment portfolio  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       248,508  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       248,508  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       5,965  | 
    
       248,508  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       254,473  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Balance at 31 December 2007  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Assets  | 
    
       Fair value through profit or 
    loss  | 
    
       Available for sale  | 
    
       Held to maturity  | 
    
       Loans & advances  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       Loans & advances to financial 
      institutions  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       527,410  | 
    
       527,410  | 
  
    | 
       Trading portfolio and other financial assets 
      at fair value through Profit & Loss  | 
    
       179,802  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       179,802  | 
  
    | 
       Derivative financial 
instruments  | 
    
       11,529  | 
    
        -  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       11,529  | 
  
    | 
       Loans and advances to customers  | 
    
       -  | 
    
        -  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       1,368,025  | 
    
       1,368,025  | 
  
    | 
       Investment portfolio  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       250,227  | 
    
       9,717  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       259,944  | 
  
    | 
       Other assets  | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       -   | 
    
       91,474  | 
    
       91,474  | 
  
    | 
       Total  | 
    
       191,331  | 
    
       250,227  | 
    
       9,717  | 
    
       1,986,909  | 
    
       2,438,184  | 
Liabilities
  
  
    | 
       Balance at 31 December 2009  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       LIABILITIES  | 
    
       At amortized cost  | 
    
       At fair value through profit or 
      loss  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       Long term loans  | 
    
       198,104  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       198,104  | 
  
    | 
       Financial liabilities at fair value through 
      profit & loss  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       1,687  | 
    
       1,687  | 
  
    | 
       Derivative financial 
instruments  | 
    
       -  | 
    
       21  | 
    
       21  | 
  
    | 
       Total liabilities  | 
    
       198,104  | 
    
       1,709  | 
    
       199,813  | 
  
    | 
       Balance at 31 December 2008  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       LIABILITIES  | 
    
       At amortized cost  | 
    
       At fair value through profit or 
      loss  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       Long term loans  | 
    
       198,393  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       198,393  | 
  
    | 
       Total liabilities  | 
    
       198,393  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       198,393  | 
  
    | 
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       Balance at 31 December 2007  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       
 
  | 
  
    | 
       LIABILITIES  | 
    
       At amortized cost  | 
    
       At fair value through profit or 
      loss  | 
    
       Total  | 
  
    | 
       Due to financial institutions  | 
    
       433,941  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       433,941  | 
  
    | 
       Due to customers  | 
    
       1,422,139  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       1,422,139  | 
  
    | 
       Derivative financial 
instruments  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       14,570  | 
    
       14,570  | 
  
    | 
       Issued debt securities  | 
    
       25,283  | 
    
       
 
  | 
    
       25,283  | 
  
    | 
       Total liabilities  | 
    
       1,881,363  | 
    
       14,570  | 
    
       1,895,933  | 
 
For the periods ending 31 December 2009 and 31 
December 2008, all financial assets and liabilities are carried at their value, 
except from the long term loans due to financial institutions which are carried 
at amortized cost. Due to the fact that the interest rate changes every 
trimester, the fair value of the loans will not significantly differ from its 
carrying amount.   
49. POST REPORTING DATE EVENTS
Subsequent events, which regard the Group which, 
according to the International Financial Reporting Standards, need to be 
mentioned, are the following:
In January 2010, the Company transferred 
approximately US$23.8 million of its trading portfolio investments to SG Aurora 
Fund LTD, an investment fund incorporated in Delaware US, receiving in exchange 
23,810.182 shares of the fund. 
 
On 19 March 2010, the Company exercised the right 
to participate in a convertible bond loan issue of MIG. Under the terms of the 
issue, the Company acquired 10,482,180 bonds for a price of €4.77 per bond, 
paying approximately €50 million. The bonds bear 5% fixed annual interest, they 
are convertible into common registered shares of MIG and on 26 March 2010 they 
shall commence trading on the Athens Stock Exchange. The bonds will mature in 5 
years. 
50. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements of IRF European Finance 
Investments Limited ("the Company") as well as the consolidated financial 
statements of the Company and its subsidiaries ("the Group"), for the year ended 
31 December 2009 were approved by the Company's Board of Directors on 26 
 March 2010 and are subject to the final approval of the General 
Meeting of the Shareholders according the Company's Bye-laws,
 
Independent Auditors Report on pages 8 to 9.
 
Athens, 26 March 2010
 
  
  
    | 
       Angeliki Frangou 
        
        
        
      _________________________________ 
      Chairman, Non - Executive 
    Director  | 
    
       Loukas Valetopoulos 
        
        
        
      _________________________________ 
      Chief Executive Officer, 
    Director  |